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Optoelectronic properties of a novel fluorene derivative for organic light-emitting diode

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Abstract

We report the optoelectronic properties of a novel fluorene derivative of 6,6′-(9H-fluoren-9,9-diyl)bis(2,3-bis (9,9-dihexyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)quinoxaline) (BFLBBFLYQ) used for organic light-emitting diode. UV–Vis absorption, photoluminescence (PL) and electroluminescence (EL) spectra of BFLBBFLYQ and the blend doped with N,N′-biphenyl-N,N′-bis-(3-methylphenyl)-1,1′-biphenyl-4,4′-di- amine (TPD) in solid state and in solution were investigated. The results showed that BFLBBFLYQ had a PL peak at 451 nm in solid and solution states and an EL peak at 483 nm with a broad emission band, resulting from fluorenone defects. Exciplex emission was observed in BFLBBFLYQ–TPD blend solid state with a green emission peaking at 530 nm. Also the blend in solution showed solvatochromism in polarity solvent upon UV irradiation. A new absorption band appeared at around 470 nm of BFLBBFLYQ–TPD blend in chloroform solution, and disappeared when diluted in absorption spectrum. Meanwhile, a low energy emission band from 530 to 580 nm appeared and increased with material concentration and UV irradiation time.

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Correspondence to Junsheng Yu or Qing Zhang.

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Yu, J., Lou, S., Qian, J. et al. Optoelectronic properties of a novel fluorene derivative for organic light-emitting diode. Appl. Phys. A 94, 813–818 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-008-4846-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-008-4846-y

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