Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Semen quality of smoking and non-smoking men in infertile couples in a Turkish population

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Objective

This retrospective study was designed to reveal the effect of smoking on semen parameters in an infertile Turkish population.

Patients

Two hundred and ninety-six infertile males were triaged as nonsmokers, light smokers and heavy smokers. Semen volume; sperm density, motility and morphology were the main outcome measures.

Results

Rapidly progressing sperm ratio of the heavy smokers group was greater than that of the light smokers group (p<0.05). Morphologic evaluation results revealed better results for the nonsmokers than the heavy smokers in terms of tail anomalies and percent of coiled tails (p<0.05)

Conclusions

In infertile Turkish men, heavy smoking was found to have detrimental effects on tail of the spermatozoon. Interestingly, heavy smokers have a higher percent of rapidly progressive sperm with respect to light smokers. Prospective studies will help determining the definite effect of smoking on semen quality.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Adelusi B, al-Twaijiri MH, al-Meshari A, Kangave D, al-Nuaim LA, Younnus B (1998) Correlation of smoking and coffee drinking with sperm progressive motility in infertile males. Afr J Med Sci 27:47–50

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Chia SE, Ong CN, Tsakok FM (1994) Effects of cigarette smoking on human semen quality. Arch Androl 33:163–168

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Chia SE, Xu B, Ong CN, Tsakok FM, Lee ST (1994) Effect of cadmium and cigarette smoking on human semen quality. Int J Fertil Menopausal Stud 39:292–298

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Dikshit RK, Buch JG, Mansuri SM (1987) Effect of tobacco consumption on semen quality of a population of hypofertile males. Fertil Steril 48:334–336

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Goverde HJ, Dekker HS, Janssen HJ, Bastiaans BA, Rolland R, Zielhuis GA (1995) Semen quality and frequency of smoking and alcohol consumption—an explorative study. Int J Fertil Menopausal Stud 40:135–138

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Handelsman DJ, Conway AJ, Boylan LM, Turtle JR (1984) Testicular function in potential sperm donors: normal ranges and the effects of smoking and varicocele. Int J Androl 7:369–382

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Holzki G, Gall H, Hermann J (1991) Cigarette smoking and sperm quality. Andrologia 23:141–144

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Merino G, Lira SC, Martinez-Chequer J (1998) Effects of cigarette smoking on semen characteristics of a population in Mexico. Arch Androl 41:11–15

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Osser S, Beckman-Ramirez A, Liedholm P (1992) Semen quality of smoking and non-smoking men in infertile couples in a Swedish population. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 71:215–218

    Google Scholar 

  10. Rantala ML, Koskimies AI (1987) Semen quality of infertile couples—comparison between smokers and non-smokers. Andrologia 19:42–46

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Saaranen M, Suonio S, Kauhanen O, Saarikoski S (1987) Cigarette smoking and semen quality in men of reproductive age. Andrologia 19:670–676

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Vine MF (1996) Smoking and male reproduction: a review. Int J Androl 19:323–337

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Vine MF, Tse CK, Hu P, Truong KY (1996) Cigarette smoking and semen quality. Fertil Steril 65:835–842

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mete Isikoglu.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ozgur, K., Isikoglu, M., Seleker, M. et al. Semen quality of smoking and non-smoking men in infertile couples in a Turkish population. Arch Gynecol Obstet 271, 109–112 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-003-0572-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-003-0572-z

Keywords

Navigation