Abstract
A non-classical model for transversely isotropic magneto-electro-elastic circular Kirchhoff plates is established based on the extended modified couple stress theory. The Gibbs-type variational principle is used to obtain the governing equations and boundary conditions. To illustrate the newly derived model, the static bending problem of a clamped circular plate subjected to a uniformly distributed constant load is solved numerically by Fourier–Bessel series. The numerical results show that the values of transverse displacement, electric and magnetic potentials predicted by the current model are always smaller than those of the classical model, and the differences are diminishing as the plate thickness increases. In addition, it is shown that the magneto-electro-elastic coupling effect plays an important role in the transverse displacement, electric potential and magnetic potential of the magneto-electro-elastic circular Kirchhoff plates. Furthermore, several reduced specific models are provided for simpler cases.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ghayesh MH, Farokhi H, Alici G. Size-dependent performance of microgyroscopes. Int J Eng Sci. 2016;100:99–111.
Salas RA, Ramírez FJ, Montealegre-Rubio W, Silva ECN, Reddy JN. A topology optimization formulation for transient design of multi-entry laminated piezocomposite energy harvesting devices coupled with electrical circuit. Int J Numer Methods Eng. 2017;113:1370–410.
DeVoe DL. Piezoelectric thin film micromechanical beam resonators. Sens Actuators A Phys. 2001;88:263–72.
Liang Y, Yang W, Yang J. Transient bending vibration of a piezoelectric semiconductor nanofiber under a suddenly applied shear force. Acta Mech Solida Sin. 2019;32:688–97.
Hu Y, Hu T, Jiang Q. Coupled analysis for the harvesting structure and the modulating circuit in a piezoelectric bimorph energy harvester. Acta Mech Solida Sin. 2007;20:296–308.
Yang W, Hu Y, Pan EN. Electronic band energy of a bent ZnO piezoelectric semiconductor nanowire. Appl Math Mech Engl Ed. 2020;41:833–44.
Li YS, Pan E. Static bending and free vibration of a functionally graded piezoelectric microplate based on the modified couple-stress theory. Int J Eng Sci. 2015;97:40–59.
Lim CW, He LH. Size-dependent nonlinear response of thin elastic films with nano-scale thickness. Int J Mech Sci. 2004;46:1715–26.
Yin L, Qian Q, Wang L, Xia W. Vibration analysis of microscale plates based on modified couple stress theory. Acta Mech Solida Sin. 2010;23:386–93.
Lam DCC, Yang F, Chong ACM, Wang J, Tong P. Experiments and theory in strain gradient elasticity. J Mech Phys Solids. 2003;51:1477–508.
Eringen AC. On differential equations of nonlocal elasticity and solutions of screw dislocation and surface waves. J Appl Phys. 1983;54:4703–10.
Eringen AC. Nonlocal continuum field theories. New York: Springer; 2002.
Li YS, Cai ZY, Shi SY. Buckling and free vibration of magnetoelectroelastic nanoplate based on nonlocal theory. Compos Struct. 2014;111:522–9.
Vinyas M, Nischith G, Loja MAR, Ebrahimi F, Duc ND. Numerical analysis of the vibration response of skew magneto-electro-elastic plates based on the higher-order shear deformation theory. Compos Struct. 2019;214:132–42.
Reddy JN. Mechanics of laminated composite plates and shells: theory and analysis. Boca Raton: CRC Press LLC; 2004.
Zheng YF, Xu L-L, Chen C-P. Nonlinear bending analysis of magnetoelectroelastic rectangular plates using higher order shear deformation theory. J Mech Sci Technol. 2021;35:1099–108.
Wang WJ, Li P, Jin F. Two-dimensional linear elasticity theory of magneto-electro-elastic plates considering surface and nonlocal effects for nanoscale device applications. Smart Mater Struct. 2016;25:095026.
Ebrahimi F, Dabbagh A. On flexural wave propagation responses of smart FG magneto-electro-elastic nanoplates via nonlocal strain gradient theory. Compos Struct. 2017;162:281–93.
Qu YL, Li P, Zhang GY, Jin F, Gao X-L. A microstructure-dependent anisotropic magneto-electro-elastic Mindlin plate model based on an extended modified couple stress theory. Acta Mech. 2020;231:4323–50.
Toupin RA. Elastic materials with couple-stresses. Arch Ration Mech Anal. 1962;11:385–414.
Mindlin RD. Influence of couple-stresses on stress concentrations. Exp Mech. 1963;3:1–7.
Tang PY. Interpretation of bend strength increase of graphite by the couple stress theory. Comput Struct. 1983;16:45–9.
Yang F, Chong ACM, Lam DCC, Tong P. Couple stress based strain gradient theory for elasticity. Int J Solids Struct. 2002;39:2731–43.
Park SK, Gao X-L. Variational formulation of a modified couple stress theory and its application to a simple shear problem. Z Angew Math Phys. 2008;59:904–17.
Zhang GY, Gao X-L, Guo ZY. A non-classical model for an orthotropic Kirchhoff plate embedded in a viscoelastic medium. Acta Mech. 2017;228:3811–25.
Zhang GY, Qu YL, Gao X-L, Jin F. A transversely isotropic magneto-electro-elastic Timoshenko beam model incorporating microstructure and foundation effects. Mech Mater. 2020;149:103412.
Zhou S-S, Gao X-L. A nonclassical model for circular Mindlin plates based on a modified couple stress theory. J Appl Mech. 2014;81:051014.
Zhang GY, Gao X-L, Wang JZ. A non-classical model for circular Kirchhoff plates incorporating microstructure and surface energy effect. Acta Mech. 2015;226:4073–85.
Ma HM, Gao XL, Reddy JN. A non-classical Mindlin plate model based on a modified couple stress theory. Acta Mech. 2011;220:217–35.
Wang Q. On buckling of column structures with a pair of piezoelectric layers. Eng Struct. 2002;24:199–205.
Qu YL, Zhang GY, Fan YM, Jin F. A non-classical theory of elastic dielectrics incorporating couple stress and quadrupole effects: part I—reconsideration of curvature-based flexoelectricity theory. Math Mech Solids. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1177/10812865211001533.
Ariman T. On circular micropolar plates. Ing Arch. 1968;37:156–60.
Wang R, Han Q, Pan E. An analytical solution for a multilayered magneto-electro-elastic circular plate under simply supported lateral boundary conditions. Smart Mater Struct. 2010;19:065025.
Zhang GY, Gao X-L, Tang S. A non-classical model for circular Mindlin plates incorporating microstructure and surface energy effects. Procedia IUTAM. 2017;21:48–55.
Kreyszig E. Advanced engineering mathematics. New York: Wiley; 2011.
Yuan X, Tian T, Zhou H, Zhou J. Comparisons of methods for solving static deflections of a thin annular plate. Appl Numer Math. 2018;127:266–79.
Wang Y, Xu RQ, Ding HJ. Axisymmetric bending of functionally graded circular magneto-electro-elastic plates. Eur J Mech A Solids. 2011;30:999–1011.
Acknowledgements
The work reported here is funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China [Grant Numbers 12002086 and 11672099]. These supports are gratefully acknowledged.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shen, W., Zhang, G., Gu, S. et al. A Transversely Isotropic Magneto-Electro-Elastic Circular Kirchhoff Plate Model Incorporating Microstructure Effect. Acta Mech. Solida Sin. 35, 185–197 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10338-021-00271-7
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10338-021-00271-7