Abstract
Bacillus pumilis F3-4 utilized feather as a sole source of carbon, nitrogen and sulfur. Supplementation of the feather medium with glucose or MgSO4 · 7H2O increased keratinolytic protease production (14.6–16.7 U/mg). The synthesis of keratinolytic protease was repressed by an exogenous nitrogen source. Keratinolytic protease was produced in the absence of feather (9.4 U/mg). Feather degradation resulted in sulfhydryl group formation (0.8–2.6 μM). B. pumilis F3-4 effectively degraded chicken feather (75%), duck feather (81%) and feather meal (97%), whereas human nails, human hair and sheep wool under went less degradation (9–15%).
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An erratum to this article can be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10529-008-9646-0
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Son, HJ., Park, HC., Kim, HS. et al. Nutritional regulation of keratinolytic activity in Bacillus pumilis . Biotechnol Lett 30, 461–465 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-007-9567-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-007-9567-3