Abstract
The absence of sanitary landfill in Abuja, Nigeria has been a challenge that needs the full attention of the authorities. The improper disposal of municipal solid waste (MSW) on open land is a burden to the government due to the health implications and the socioeconomic issues associated with it. In order to mitigate environmental degradation, health risk concern and public vexation, the study aims at identifying suitable sites for MSW disposal in Abuja Municipal Area Council and Bwari area council of Abuja which meets global specification and standards. The integration of Geospatial data: Landsat-7ETM+, NigeriaSat-X, ASTER-GDEM, base map, soil and geology maps and multi-criteria evaluation, was used to evaluate the relative importance of each criterion in the study. Each map layers were formed by using the spatial analysis potential of the ArcGIS10.1 software and final suitability map was created using the weighted overlay analysis. The results of the analysis identified six potential sites for sanitary landfill; however four out of the six sites were considered due to the land area size of the sites and its non-intersection with the Abuja land use plan. Also, results showed that none of the existing MSW disposal sites met the global standards considered. In view of the ecological and environmental challenges regarding MSW disposal sites in Abuja, this study shows that GIS is an effective tool in MSW management, which will assist decision makers to plan appropriately toward achieving an aesthetic, healthy and sustainable environment.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abubakar, I. R. (2014). Abuja city profile. Cities,41, 81–91.
Aderoju, O. M., Dias, A. G., & Guimaraes, R. (2015). Building capacity an integrated perception and attitude towards municipal solid waste management in Nigeria. WASTES: Solutions, Treatments and Opportunities. https://doi.org/10.1201/b18853-3.
AEPB. (2015). The Abuja Environmental Protection Board Annual Report, 2015.
Ali, G., Abbas, S., Tanikawa, H., & Ahmad, S. (2013). Comparative cost analysis of waste recycling for best energy alternative. Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences,3(8), 111–120.
Ali, G., & Nitivattananon, V. (2012). Exercising multidisciplinary approach to assess interrelationship between energy use, carbon emission and land use change in a metropolitan city of Pakistan. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Review,16(1), 775–786.
Ali, G., Nitivattananon, V., Molla, N. A., & Hussain, A. (2010). Selection of appropriate technology for solid waste management: A case of Thammasat Hospital, Thailand. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology,64, 251–254.
Ali, G., Pumijumnong, N., & Cui, S. (2018). Valuation and validation of carbon sources and sinks through land cover/use change analysis: The case of Bangkok metropolitan area. Land Use Policy,70, 471–478.
Atkinson, S. F., Schoolmaster, F. A., Lyons, D. I., & Coffey, J. M. (1995). A geographic information systems (GIS) approach to sanitary landfill siting procedures: A case study. Environmental Professional,17(1), 20–26.
Baban, S. M. J., & Flannagan, J. (1998). Developing and implementing GIS-assisted constraints criteria for planning landfill sites in the UK. Planning Practice and Research,13(2), 139–151.
Babayemi, J. O., & Dauda, K. T. (2009). Evaluation of solid waste generation, categories and disposal options in developing countries: A case study of Nigeria. Journal of Applied Science and Environmental Management, 13(3), 83–88. ISSN 1119-8362.
Carver, S. J. (1991). Integrating multi-criteria evaluation with geographical information systems. North-East Regional Research Laboratory, Centre for Urban and Regional Development Studies, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne NEI 7RU, UK. International Journal of Geographical Information Science,5(3), 321–339.
Chang, N., Parvathinathanb, G., & Breden, J. B. (2008). Combining GIS with fuzzy multi-criteria decision making for landfill siting in a fast-growing urban region. Journal of Environmental Management,87, 139–153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.01.011.
Chang, N. B., & Pires, A. (2015). Sustainable solid waste management: A systems engineering approach. Hoboken: The Institute of Electrical and Electronic Inc, Published by Wiley.
DOE/EIA. (1999): Voluntary reporting of greenhouse gas: Methane emission for energy use EPA, USA.
Dorhofer, G., & Siebert, H. (1998). The search for landfill sites-requirements and implementation in Lower Saxony, Germany. Environmental Geology,35(1), 55–65. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002540050292.
Eastman, R. J. (2001). IDIRISI Andes; Guide to GIS and image processing (p. 144p). Worcester: Clark University.
Ekoh, O., Innocent, O., & Ogbonnaya, O. (2006). El Rufai and Abuja urban renewal policies: An independent study. Stockport: Crystal Print UK Ltd.
El-fadel, M., Findikakis, A. N., & Leckie, J. O. (1995). Environmental impacts of solid waste landfilling. Journal of Environmental Management,50(1997), 1–25.
EPA. (2006). Landfill manuals: Manuals on site selection, draft for consultation, December 2006 (pp. 1–31). Available online at https://testweb.epa.ie/pubs/consultation/landfillmanual-siteselection.html.
ESRI. (1996). Understanding GIS; the ARC/INFO method (for PC ARC/INFO). Redlands, CA: ESRI Press. ISBN 1879102005.
Gemitzi, A., Tsihrintzis, V. A., Voudrias, E., Petales, C., & Stravodimos, G. (2006). Combining geographic information system. Multi-criteria Evaluation Techniques and Fuzzy Logic in Siting MSW Landfills, Environmental Geology,51(5), 797–811.
Hauwa, H. U. (2003). The generation, disposal and impact of solid house waste in Nassarawa LGA Kano State: Unpublished B.Sc. dissertation, Bayero University Kano, Nigeria.
Issa, S. M., & AL-Shehhi, B. (2012). A GIS-based multi-criteria evaluation system for selection of landfill site; A case study from Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. International archives of the photogrammetry, remote sensing and spatial information sciences, Vol. XXXIX-B2, XXII ISPRS Congress, Melbourne, Australia, 25th August–1st September 2012.
Jensen, J. R., & Christensen, E. J. (1986). Solid and hazardous waste disposal site selection using digital geographic information techniques. Science of total Environment,56, 265–276.
Kadafa, A. A., Latifah, A. M., Abdullah, H. S., & Sulaiman, W. N. A. (2013). Current status of municipal solid waste Practise in FCT, Abuja. Research Journal of Environmental and Earth Sciences, 5(6), 295–304. ISSN: 2041-0484; e-ISSN: 2041-0492.
Matsufuji, V., & Sinha, K. (1990). Landfill site and improvement in design for sanitary landfill in Malaysia. In S. L. Tong, A. A. Hamid, & K. Lee (Eds.), Hazardous waste regulation and management (pp. 175–200). Kuala Lumpur: ENSEARCH.
Nabegu, A. B. (2011). Solid waste and its implications for climate change in Nigeria. Journal for human Ecology,34(2), 67–73.
National Population Commission (NPC). (2011). Nigeria. Federal Capital territory: City population. Available on: http://www.citypopulation.de. Accessed on the 15th of May, 2016.
Nishanth, T., Prakash, M. N., & Vijith, H. (2010). Suitable Determination for urban solid waste disposal using GIS and remote sensing techniques in Kottayam Municipality, India. International Journal of Geomatics and Geosciences. ISSN 0976-4380.
Nwambuonwo, O. J., & Mughele, E. S. (2012). Using geographic information system to select suitable landfill sites for megacities (Case Study of Lagos, Nigeria). Computing, Information Systems & Development Informatics, 3(4), 48–56.
Nwosu, E. E., & Pepple, G. T. (2016). Site selection and analysis of solid waste dumpsite in Ile-Ife, Nigeria: FIG working week 2016; Recovery from Disaster; Christchurch, New Zealand, May 2–6, pp. 1–26.
Ola, B. (2001). The Federal Capital Territory of Nigeria; A geography of its development. Ibadan: Ibadan University Press Publishing House; University of Ibadan.
Oyinloye, M. A., & Fasakin, J. O. (2013). Geographical information system (GIS) for siting and management of solid waste disposal in Akure, Nigeria. Academia Journal of Scientific Research, 1(5), 90–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.15413/ajsr.2013.0102. ISSN: 2315-7712.
Saeed, M. O., Nasir, M. H., & Mujeebu, M. A. (2008). Development of municipal solid waste generation and recyclable components rate of Kualalumpur: Perspective study paper presented in international conference on environment (ICENV) Penang, Malaysia.
Scott, M., Thompson, S. N., Anderson, W. A., & William, J. S. (1989). Status of Marine’s low-level radioactive program. In R. G. Post, M. E. Wacks, & D. McComb (Eds.), Proceedings of the waste management symposium; waste processing, transportation, storage and disposal, technical programs and public education (Vol. 2, pp. 39–42). Arizona Board of Regents, Tucson, Arizona.
Shabana, A. G., Bashir, M. K., & Ali, H. (2015). Housing valuation of different towns using the hedonic model: A case study of Faisalabad city, Pakistan. Habitat International,50, 240–249.
Sonneveld, B. G. J. S. (1997). Nigeria Dominant Soil Map; European Digital Archive of Soil Maps. Retrieved: http://eusoils.jrc.ec.europa.eu/esdb_archive/EuDASM/Africa/lists/cng.htm.
Taraves, G., Zsigraiova, Z., & Semiao, V. (2011). Multi-criteria GIS-based siting of an incineration plant for municipal solid waste. Waste Management,31(9–10), 1960–1972.
Tchobanoglous, G., Theisen, H., & Vigil, S. A. (1993). Integrated solid waste management: Engineering principles and management issues (p. 1993). New York: McGraw-Hill International Company.
Voogd, H. (1983). Multi-criteria evaluation for urban and regional planning. London: Pion.
Wong, A. K., & TenBroek, M. (1989). PC-based GIS framework for the management and analysis of hazardous waste site remediation projects. In: Annual conference on the urban and regional information systems association (Vol 5, pp. 358–366).
World Bank. (2004). Sanitary landfill design and siting criteria. Available online at http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en.
Wu, J., Jelinski, D. E., Luck, M., & Tueller, P. T. (2000). Multiscale analysis of landscape heterogeneity: Scale variance and pattern metrics. Geographic Information Sciences,6(1), 6–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/10824000009480529.
Zeiss, C., & Lefsrud, L. (1995). Analytical framework for facility waste siting. Journal of Urban Planning and Development,121(4), 115–145.
Acknowledgements
We wish to express our appreciation to the Head of Department of Geosciences, Environment and Spatial Planning, Faculty of Sciences, University of Porto, Portugal for his continuous support and encouragement. Also, we appreciate the Petroleum Technology Development Fund (PTDF) for their genuine support. Our appreciation also goes to Dr Ganiy I. Agbaje; Director/Chief Executive at African Regional Centre for Space Science &Technology Education-English (ARCSSTE-E), Ile Ife, Nigeria and Dr Shaba A. Halilu; Director, Strategic Space Applications, NASRDA, Abuja, Nigeria for their contribution and support.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Aderoju, O.M., Dias, G.A. & Gonçalves, A.J. A GIS-based analysis for sanitary landfill sites in Abuja, Nigeria. Environ Dev Sustain 22, 551–574 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-018-0206-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-018-0206-z