Abstract
Protein arginine methylation is important for gene regulation and biological processes. Methylosome protein 50 (Mep50) is identified as a partner of protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (Prmt5), a major enzyme capable of symmetric dimethylation, in mammals and Xenopus. The isolation and characterization of medaka mep50 were reported in this paper. Medaka Mep50 is a homolog of human MEP50 with six WD40 domains. Medaka mep50 was ubiquitously expressed in the adult tissues and had maternal origin with continuous and dynamical expression during embryonic development detected by RT-PCR and in situ hybridization. A strong interaction of medaka Mep50 and Prmt5 was shown by yeast two hybridization. The expression pattern of mep50 is similar to that of prmt5 in medaka. The results suggested that medaka Mep50 could be a partner of Prmt5 and might play major roles in a variety of tissues in medaka.
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Abbreviations
- AA:
-
Amino acids
- BCIP:
-
5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl phosphate
- bp:
-
Base pairs
- DIG:
-
Digoxigenin
- FCP:
-
TFIIF-associating carboxyl-terminal domain phosphatase
- hpf:
-
Hours post-fertilization
- Mep50:
-
Methylosome protein 50
- NBT:
-
Nitroblue tetrazolium
- ORF:
-
Open reading frame
- PBS:
-
Phosphate-buffered saline
- PCR:
-
Polymerase chain reaction
- PGC:
-
Primordial germ cell
- Prmt:
-
Protein arginine methyltransferase
- RT-PCR:
-
Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
- snRNP:
-
Small nuclear ribonucleic protein
- SSC:
-
A buffer containing sodium citrate and sodium chloride
- WD40:
-
A domain with approximately 40 AAs and usually ending with a tryptophan (W) and aspartic acid (D)
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 31272645).
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Nana Cheng and Maomao Guo have contributed equally to this article.
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Cheng, N., Guo, M., Chang, P. et al. Expression of mep50 in adult and embryos of medaka fish (Oryzias latipes). Fish Physiol Biochem 42, 1053–1061 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10695-016-0196-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10695-016-0196-4