Abstract
This paper reports on an Irish study examining first year students’ recollections of their concerns, motivations, level of preparedness and perceived skills on entry to university. The study aims to investigate and understand the implications of the attitudes of first year students as they make the transition to university. It also explores students’ behaviour during their initial weeks at university. It is important to understand the anxieties of new students, their views on their abilities and their confidence in managing their new role as these factors will have consequences for their experience as first year university students. These findings are explored with a view to enhancing the quality of support for students during this key transition.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Archer, J. (1994). Achievement goals as a measure of motivation in university students. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 19(4), 430–446.
Barefoot, B. O., Gardner, J. N., Cutright, M., Morris, L. V., Schroeder, C. C., Schwartz, S. W., Siegel, M. J., & Swing, R. L. (2005). Achieving and sustaining institutional excellence for the first year of college. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Becker, H. S., Geer, B., & Hughes, E. C. (1995). Making the grade, the academic side of college life. New Brunswick: Transaction.
Bergenhenegouwen, G. (1987). Hidden curriculum in the university. Higher Education, 16(5), 535–543.
Blaney, C., & Mulkeen, S. (2008). Student retention in a modular world: A study of student retention UCD entrants 1999–2007. Dublin: UCD Registry.
Bovill, C., Morss, K., & Bulley, C. (2008). Curriculum design for the first year. First Year Enhancement Theme Report. Glasgow, QAA (Scotland).
Brittan, B. K., & Tessor, A. (1991). Effect of time management practices on college grades. Educational Psychology, 83, 405–410.
Bryson, C., & Hand, L. (2007). The role of engagement in inspiring teaching and learning. Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 44(4), 349–362.
Byrne, M., & Flood, B. (2005). A study of accounting students’ motives, expectations and preparedness for higher education. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 29(2), 111–124.
Clancy, P. (2007). Education. In S. O’Sullivan (Ed.), Contemporary Ireland, a sociological map (pp. 101–109). Dublin: UCD Press.
Cooke, R., Bewick, B. M., Barkham, M., Bradley, M., & Audin, K. (2006). Measuring, monitoring and managing the psychological well-being of first year university students. British Journal of Guidance and Counselling, 34(4), 505–517.
Darmody, M., & Smyth, E. (2008). Full-time students? Term-time employment among higher education students in Ireland. Journal of Education & Work, 21(4), 349–362.
Delaney, L., Bernard, A., Harmon, C., & Ryan, M. (2007). EUROSTUDENT survey III. Report on the social and living conditions of higher education students in Ireland—2006/2007. Ireland: Higher Education Authority.
Fazey, D. M. A., & Fazey, J. A. (2001). The potential for autonomy in learning, perceptions of competence, motivation and locus of control in first-year undergraduate students. Studies in Higher Education, 26(3), 345–361.
George, D., et al. (2008). Time diary and questionnaire assessment of factors associated with academic and personal success among university undergraduates. Journal of American College Health, 56(6), 706–715.
Goldfinch, J., & Hughes, M. (2007). Skills, learning styles and success of first-year undergraduates. Active Learning in Higher Education, 8(3), 259–273.
Hannan, D., Smyth, E., McCullagh, J., O’Leary, R., & McMahon, D. (1996). Co-education and gender equality. Dublin: Oak Tree Press.
Harvey, L. (2005). Embedding and integrating employability. New Directions for Institutional Research, 128, 13–28.
Harvey, L., & Drew, S. (2006). The first-year experience: Briefing paper, overview for researchers. London: The Higher Education Academy.
Hockings, C., Cooke, S., & Bowl, M. (2007). ‘Academic Engagement’ within a widening participation context—a 3D analysis. Teaching in Higher Education, 12(5), 721–733.
Hunter, M. S. (2006). Lessons learned, achieving institutional change in support of students in transition. New Directions in Student Services, 114, 7–15.
Jacobi, M. (1991). Mentoring and undergraduate academic success: A literature review. Review of Educational Research, 61(4), 505–532.
Keup, J. R. (2006). Promoting new-student success, assessing academic development and achievement among first year students. New Directions for Student Services, 114, Summer, 27–46.
Kirby, A., & McElroy, B. (2003). The effect of attendance on grade for first year economics students in University College Cork. The Economic and Social Review, 34(3), 311–326.
Krause, K., Hartley, R., James, R., & McInnis, C. (2005). The first year experience in Australian universities, findings from a decade of national studies. Canberra: Department of Education, Science and Training.
Kuh, G. (2007). What student engagement tells us about college readiness. Peer Review, Winter, 4–8.
Lindsay, R. O., & Paton-Saltzberg, R. (1993). The effects of paid employment on the academic performance of full-time students in a British “New” University. Academic Standards Committee of Oxford Brookes University.
Lizzio, A., & Wilson, K. (2004). First year students’ perceptions of capability. Studies in Higher Education, 29(1), 109–128.
Lowe, H., & Cook, A. (2003). Mind the gap, are students prepared for higher education? Journal of Further and Higher Education, 27(1), 53–76.
Lynch, K., & O’Riordan, C. (1998). Inequality in higher education, a study of class barriers. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 19(4), 445–478.
McInnis, C. (2001). Researching the first-year experience, where to from here? Higher Education Research and Development, 20(2), 105–114.
McInnis, C., & James, R. (1995). First year on campus, Diversity in the initial experiences of Australian undergraduates. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service.
McMillan, K., & Wyers, J. (2006). The smarter student: Study skills and strategies for success at university. Harrow: Pearson Education.
Misra, R., & McKean, M. (2000). College students’ academic stress and its relation to their anxiety, time management and leisure satisfaction. American Journal of Health Studies, 16(1), 41–51.
O’Connor, M. (2007). Sé Sí, gender in Irish education. Dublin: Department of Education and Science.
Ozga, J., & Sukhnandan, L. (1998). Undergraduate non-completion: Developing an explanatory model. Higher Education Quarterly, 52(3), 316–333.
Pitkethly, A., & Prosser, M. (2001). The First Year Experience Project: A model for university-wide change. Journal of Higher Education Research & Development, 20(2), 185–198.
Price, G., & Maier, P. (2007). Effective study skills: Unlock your potential. Harrow: Pearson Education.
Read, B., Archer, L., & Leathwood, C. (2003). Challenging cultures? Student conceptions of ‘belonging’ and ‘isolation’ at a post-1992 university. Studies in Higher Education, 28(3), 261–277.
Scheutze, H. G., & Slowey, M. (2002). Participation and exclusion, a comparative analysis of non-traditional students and lifelong learners in higher education. Higher Education, 44, 309–327.
Tinto, V. (1993). Leaving college. Chicago, The University of Chicago Press: Rethinking the Causes and Cures of Student Attrition.
Wilcox, P., Winn, S., & Fyvie-Gauld, M. (2005). ‘It was nothing to do with university, it was just the people’: The role of social support in the first year experience of higher education. Studies in Higher Education, 30(6), 707–722.
Winn, S. (2002). Student motivation: A socio-economic perspective. Studies in Higher Education, 27(4), 445–457.
Ylijoki, O. (2000). Disciplinary cultures and the moral order of studying—a case-study of four Finnish university departments. Higher Education, 39, 339–362.
Zimmerman, B. J., Greenberg, D., & Weinstein, C. E. (1994). Self regulating academic study time: A strategy approach. In D. H. Schunk & B. J. Zimmerman (Eds.), Self-regulation of learning and performance: Issues and educational applications (pp. 181–202). New Jersey: Laurence Erblaum.
Acknowledgments
This project was undertaken by four UCD Fellows in Teaching and Academic Development (2007–2009) funded through the Government of Ireland Strategic Innovation Fund I. Thanks to Elizabeth Noonan and Bairbre Redmond for their support and advice, to Christine O’Farrelly who assisted with data coding and analysis and to the students who participated in our survey.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gibney, A., Moore, N., Murphy, F. et al. The first semester of university life; ‘will I be able to manage it at all?’. High Educ 62, 351–366 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-010-9392-9
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-010-9392-9