Skip to main content
Log in

Blockchain-based multimedia sharing in vehicular social networks with privacy protection

  • Published:
Multimedia Tools and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The rapid development of the vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET) promotes the development of vehicle electronics, networking, and intelligence. In addition, each vehicle can establish social relationships with others freely in vehicular social networks (VSNs). Multimedia also plays an important entity in vehicles’ data sharing. However, VSNs are still in the early stage of development, and it may bring many security challenges in the process of sharing multimedia data. Both the users’ and vehicles’ privacy may be leaked, and users’ communication habits are easy to be analyzed by adversaries. In addition, the shared multimedia data are more likely to be maliciously tampered with or forged. In this paper, we propose a privacy-preserving scheme based on blockchain for multimedia data sharing in VSNs. We use cryptographical primitives to hide the real identity of users, vehicles and RSUs. At the same time, we use blockchain to ensure reliable data sources and keep attackers from tampering or forging multimedia data. Finally, the feasibility of our scheme is proved by theoretical security analysis and comprehensive experimental evaluation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Atzori L, Floris A, Girau R, Nitti M, Pau G (2018) Towards the implementation of the social internet of vehicles. Comput Netw 147:132–145

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Chan CC, Chau KT (2001) Modern electric vehicle technology. Power Engineer 16(5):240–240

    Google Scholar 

  3. Fan K, Wang S, Ren Y, Li H, Yang Y (2018) Medblock: efficient and secure medical data sharing via blockchain. J Med Syst 42(8):136

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Gai K, Choo K-KR, Zhu L (2018) Blockchain-enabled reengineering of cloud datacenters. IEEE Cloud Comput 5(6):21–25

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Gao F, Zhu L, Shen M, Sharif K, Wan Z, Ren K (2018) A blockchain-based privacy-preserving payment mechanism for vehicle-to-grid networks. IEEE Netw 32(6):184–192

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Gao Z, Wang D, Wan S, Zhang H, Wang Y (2019) Cognitive-inspired class-statistic matching with triple-constrain for camera free 3d object retrieval. Future Generation Comp Syst 94:641–653

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Guan Z, Zhang Y, Wu L, Wu J, Li J, Ma Y, Hu J (2019) APPA: an anonymous and privacy preserving data aggregation scheme for fog-enhanced IoT. J Netw Comput Appl 125:82–92

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Guan Z, Zhang Y, Zhu L, Wu L, Yu S (2019) Effect: an efficient flexible privacy-preserving data aggregation scheme with authentication in smart grid. Sci China Inform Sci 62(3):32103

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Hasrouny H, Samhat AE, Bassil C, Laouiti A (2017) Vanet security challenges and solutions: a survey. Vehicular Commun 7:7–20

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Meng F, Gong X, Guo L, Cai X, Zhang Q (2017) Software-reconfigurable system supporting point-to-point data communication between vehicle social networks and marketers. IEEE Access 5:22796–22803

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Mishra R, Singh A, Kumar R (2016) Vanet security: issues, challenges and solutions. In: International conference on electrical

  12. Mwasilu F, Justo JJ, Kim EK, Do TD, Jung JW (2014) Electric vehicles and smart grid interaction: a review on vehicle to grid and renewable energy sources integration. Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews 34:501–516

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Nakamoto S (2008) Bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system

  14. Sharma R, Chakraborty S (2018) B2vdm: blockchain based vehicular data management. 2337–2343, 09

  15. Singh M, Kim S (2017) Blockchain based intelligent vehicle data sharing framework. arXiv:1708.09721

  16. Wan S, Zhao Y, Wang T, Gu Z, Abbasi QH, Choo K-KR (2019) Multi-dimensional data indexing and range query processing via voronoi diagram for internet of things. Future Generation Comp Syst 91:382–391

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Yasar AUH, Mahmud N, Preuveneers D, Luyten K, Coninx K, Berbers Y (2010) Where people and cars meet: social interactions to improve information sharing in large scale vehicular networks. In: Acm symposium on applied computing

  18. Yu X, Shiru Q, Shaohua W (2018) Scene guided colorization using neural networks. Neural Comput Appl

  19. Zhang A, Lin X (2018) Towards secure and privacy-preserving data sharing in e-health systems via consortium blockchain. J Med Syst 42(8):140

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Zheng B-K, Zhu L, Shen M, Gao F, Zhang C, Li Y-D, Yang J (2018) Scalable and privacy-preserving data sharing based on blockchain. J Comput Sci Technol 33(3):557–567

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Zhu L, Wu Y, Gai K, Choo K-KR (2019) Controllable and trustworthy blockchain-based cloud data management. Future Generation Comp Syst 91:527–535

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Kexin Shi or Feng Gao.

Additional information

Publisher’s note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Shi, K., Zhu, L., Zhang, C. et al. Blockchain-based multimedia sharing in vehicular social networks with privacy protection. Multimed Tools Appl 79, 8085–8105 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-019-08284-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-019-08284-8

Keywords

Navigation