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A Recent Survey on Multimedia and Database Watermarking

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Abstract

In today’s digital era, it is very easy to copy, manipulate and distribute multimedia data over an open channel. Copyright protection, content authentication, identity theft, and ownership identification have become challenging issues for content owners/distributors. Off late data hiding methods have gained prominence in areas such as medical/healthcare, e-voting systems, military, communication, remote education, media file archiving, insurance companies, etc. Digital watermarking is one of the burning research areas to address these issues. In this survey, we present various aspects of watermarking. In addition, various classification of watermarking is presented. Here various state-of-the-art of multimedia and database watermarking is discussed. With this survey, researchers will be able to implement efficient watermarking techniques for the security of multimedia and database.

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Acknowledgment

The authors would like to thank reviewers for their helpful comments. We would also like to thanksthe Ministry of Human Resource Development, India and the National Institute of Technology, Jamshedpur for financial assistance.

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  1. National Institute of Technology, Jamshedpur, Jamshedpur, India

    Sanjay Kumar, Binod Kumar Singh & Mohit Yadav

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  1. Sanjay Kumar
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Kumar, S., Singh, B.K. & Yadav, M. A Recent Survey on Multimedia and Database Watermarking. Multimed Tools Appl 79, 20149–20197 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-020-08881-y

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