Abstract
Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) of the optical communication system is a known approach for light fidelity and the screen-to-a-camera (S2C) communication system is an innovative implementation for optical camera communication (OCC). In This paper, two dimensional (2D) asymmetrically clipping optical (ACO) OFDM for the S2C model can be obtained which develops a single screen display, consisting of several cells, for a data rate of up to 100 kb/s. This paper contains an innovative system design focused on validation of implementation and theoretical study. The source distribution of the ACO OFDM system has been implemented using LAB VIEW software. The performance of the suggested model was verified through numerical assessment techniques, as it was checked that within the transmission distance of 4.5 m and the field of view of 30\(^\circ\) overall bit error rate (BER) of 10−6 and signal to noise ratio (SNR) 18 dB is achieved. Under the existing IEEE 802.15.7 m standard, the overall results of the S2C OFDM system are being evaluated by comparing them to the 2D OFDM OCC system to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed scheme.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alfaqheri, T.T., Sadka, A.H.: Low delay error resilience algorithm for H.265 HEVC video transmission. J. Real-Time Image Proc. 17, 2047–2063 (2020)
AL-Hashemi, L.A., Al-Suhail, G.A., Abdul Satar, S.M., Kareem, A.N., Hussein, M.A.: An ICI reduction based on PAPR clipping in coherent optical OFDM system. In: 2018 International conference on advanced science and engineering (ICOASE), pp. 244–249. IEEE (2018)
Ali, M.H., Abass, A.K., Abd Al-Hussein, S.A.: 32 Channel × 40 Gb/s WDM optical communication system utilizing different configurations of the hybrid fiber amplifier. Opt. Quant. Electron. 51, 188 (2019)
Anoh, K., Ikpehai, A., Rabie, K., Adebisi, B. & Popoola, W.: PAPR reduction of wavelet-OFDM systems using pilot symbols. In: 2018 IEEE international symposium on power line communications and its applications (ISPLC), pp. 1–6. IEEE (2018)
Dimitrov, S., Sinanovic, S., Haas, H.: Clipping noise in OFDM-based optical wireless communication systems. IEEE Trans. Commun. 60, 1072–1081 (2012)
Dissanayake, S.D., Armstrong, J.: Comparison of ACO-OFDM, DCO-OFDM, and ADO-OFDM in IM/DD systems. J. Lightwave Technol. 31, 1063–1072 (2013)
Hmood, J.K., Noordin, K.A., Harun, S.W., Shalaby, H.M.H.: Mitigation of phase noise in all-optical OFDM systems based on minimizing interaction time between subcarriers. Opt. Commun. 355, 313–320 (2015)
Hranilovic, S., Kschischang, F.R.: A pixelated MIMO wireless optical communication system. IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 12, 16 (2006)
Huang, W., Gong, C., Xu, Z.: System and waveform design for wavelet packet division multiplexing-based visible light communications. J. Light. Technol. 33(14), 3041–3051 (2015)
IEEE 1901 Working Group. Ieee standard for broadband over power line networks: Medium access control and physical layer specifications, Tech. Report (2010)
Jihad, N., Abdul Satar, S.: OCC future and obstacles under 5G requirements. Emir. J. Eng. Res. 25(3), 1–9 (2020a)
Jihad, Noor J., and Sinan M. Abdul Satar.: Performance study of ACO-OFDM and DCO OFDM in optical camera communication system. In 2020 2nd Al-Noor international conference for science and technology (NICST), pp. 63–67 (IEEE, 2020b)
Jihad, N.J., Abdul Satar, S.M.: Optical camera communication performance evaluation: review. Iraqi J Comp. Commun. Control Syst. Eng. 20(3), 42–49 (2020c)
Lain, J.-K., Yang, Z.-D., Xu, T.-W.: Experimental DCO-OFDM optical camera communication systems with a commercial smartphone camera. IEEE Photon. J. 11, 1–13 (2019)
Nguyen, T., Le, N.T., Jang, Y.M.: Asynchronous scheme for optical camera communication-based infrastructure-to vehicle communication. Int. J. Distrib. Sens. Netw. 11, 908139 (2015)
Nguyen, T., Islam, A., Hossan, T., Jang, Y.M.: Current status and performance analysis of optical camera communication technologies for 5G networks. IEEE Access 5, 4574–4594 (2017)
Nguyen, T., Islam, A., Yamazato, T., Jang, Y.M.: Technical issues on IEEE 802.15.7m image sensor communication standardization. IEEE Commun. Mag. 56, 213–218 (2018)
Nguyen, T., Thieu, M.D., Jang, Y.M.: 2D-OFDM for optical camera communication: principle and implementation. IEEE Access 7, 29405–29424 (2019a)
Nguyen, H., Thieu, M.D., Nguyen, T., Jang, Y.M.: Rolling OFDM for image sensor based optical wireless communication. IEEE Photon. J. 11, 1–17 (2019b)
Perli, S.D., Ahmed, N., Katabi, D.: PixNet: interference-free wireless links using LCD-camera pairs. In: Proceedings of the sixteenth annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking - MobiCom ’10 137, pp. 137–148. ACM Press (2010)
Pinto-Benel, F.A., Blanco-Velasco, M., Cruz-Roldan, F.: Throughput analysis of wavelet OFDM in broadband power line communications. IEEE Access 6, 16727–16736 (2018)
Randel, S., Breyer, F., Lee, S.C.J., Walewski, J.W.: Advanced modulation schemes for short-range optical communications. IEEE J. Select. Top. Quan. Electron. 16, 1280–1289 (2010)
Sadough, S.M.S., Ichir, M.M., Duhamel, P., Jaffrot, E.: Wavelet-based semiblind channel estimation for ultrawideband OFDM systems. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 58, 1302–1314 (2009)
Wang, Z., Wang, Q., Huang, W., Xu, Z.: Visible light communications: modulation and signal processing. John Wiley & Sons, Inc (2017).
Yaseen, M.A., Abass, A.K., Abdulsatar, S.M.: Improving of wavelength division multiplexing based on free space optical communication via power comparative system. Wirel. Pers. Commun. 119, 381–391 (2021)
Zhang, T., Yao, J., Guo, S.: The novel PAPR reduction schemes for O-OFDM-Based visible light communications. In: Wang, J.-Y. (ed.) Visible Light Communications. InTech (2017)
Zhou, J., et al.: Low-PAPR layered/enhanced ACO-SCFDM for optical-wireless communications. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 30, 165–168 (2018)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jihad, N.J., Abdul satar, S.M. Two-dimensions asymmetrically clipped optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing for screen to a camera communications system. Opt Quant Electron 53, 376 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-021-02957-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-021-02957-1