Skip to main content
Log in

Environmental Regulation and the Eco-Industry

  • Published:
Journal of Regulatory Economics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper re-examines environmental regulation, under the assumption that pollution abatement technologies and services are provided by an imperfectly competitive environment industry. It is shown that each regulatory instrument (emission taxes and quotas; design standards; and voluntary agreements) has a specific impact on the price-elasticity of the polluters’ demand for abatement services, hence on the market power of the eco-industry and the resulting cost of abatement. This implies that the optimal pollution tax will be higher than the marginal social cost of pollution, while a voluntary approach to pollution abatement may fail unless the eco-industry itself is willing to participate.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • A. H. Barnett (1980) ArticleTitle“The Pigouvian Tax Rule under Monopoly” American Economic Review 70 1037–1041

    Google Scholar 

  • S. Barrett (1994) ArticleTitle“Strategic Environmental Policy and International Trade” Journal of Public Economics 54 325–358 Occurrence Handle10.1016/0047-2727(94)90039-6

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • J. R. Barton (1997) “The North-South Dimension of the Environment and Cleaner Technology Industries” United Nations University Maastricht, The Netherlands

    Google Scholar 

  • W. J. Baumol (1995) ArticleTitle“Environmental Industries with Substantial Start-Up Costs as Contributors to Trade Competitiveness” Annual Review of Energy and the Environment 20 71–81 Occurrence Handle10.1146/annurev.eg.20.110195.000443

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • M. Boyer J.-J. Laffont (1999) ArticleTitle“Toward a Political Theory of the Emergence of Environmental Incentive Regulation” Rand Journal of Economics 30 137–157

    Google Scholar 

  • J. M. Buchanan (1969) ArticleTitle“External Diseconomies, Corrective Taxes, and Market Structure” American Economic Review 59 IssueID1 174–177

    Google Scholar 

  • O. Cadot B. Sinclair-Desgagné (1995) ArticleTitle“Environmental Standards and Industrial Policy” Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 29 228–237 Occurrence Handle10.1006/jeem.1995.1043

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Carraro, C., and G. E. Metcalf. 2001. Behavioral and Distributional Effects of Environmental Policy. NBER Conference Reports, University of Chicago Press.

  • Davies, S. 2002. “Waste Management Multinationals 2002”. Mimeo, Public Services International research Unit (PSIRU), School of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, University of Greenwich.

  • European Commission. 1999. “The EU Ecoindustry’s Export Potential: Final Report to DGXI of the European Commission”. Brussels.

  • H. Farzin P. Kort (2001) ArticleTitle“Pollution Abatement Investment when Environmental Regulation Is Uncertain” Journal of Public Economic Theory 2 IssueID2 183–212 Occurrence Handle10.1111/1097-3923.00036

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • E. Feess G. Muehlheusser (1999) ArticleTitle“Strategic Environmental Policy, International Trade and the Learning Curve: The Significance of the Environmental Industry” Review of Economics 50 IssueID2 178–194

    Google Scholar 

  • E. Feess G. Muehlheusser (2002) ArticleTitle“Strategic Environmental Policy, Clean Technologies and the Learning Curve” Environmental and Resource Economics 23 149–166 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1021249404533

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • A. Jaffe R. G. Newell R. N. Stavins (2002) “Technological Change and the Environment” hler Karl-Göran Mä Jeffrey R. Vincent (Eds) Handbook of Environmental Economics Elsevier Science Amsterdam

    Google Scholar 

  • InstitutionalAuthorNameInstitut Français de l’Environnement (IFEN) (2002) L’environnement en France Éditions La Découverte Paris

    Google Scholar 

  • Y. Katsoulacos A. Xepapadeas (1995) ArticleTitle“Environmental Policy under Oligopoly with Endogenous Market Structure” Scandinavian Journal of Economics 97 IssueID3 411–420

    Google Scholar 

  • J. Karliner (1994) ArticleTitle“The Environment Industry: Profiting from Pollution” The Ecologist 24 IssueID2 59–63

    Google Scholar 

  • Long, N. V., and A. Soubeyran. 1999. “Pollution, Pigouvian Taxes, and Asymmetric International Oligopoly”. CIRANO Working Paper, Montréal.

  • D. Mookherjee (2003) “Delegation and Contracting Hierarchies: An Overview” Boston University Mimeo

    Google Scholar 

  • A.-D. Nimubona B. Sinclair-Desgagn é (2005) “The Pigouvian Tax Rule in the Presence of an Eco-Industry” HEC Montréal Mimeo

    Google Scholar 

  • InstitutionalAuthorNameOrganization for Economic Cooperation and Development (1992) The Environmental Industry in OECD Countries: Situation, Perspectives and Governmental Policies OECD Editions Paris

    Google Scholar 

  • InstitutionalAuthorNameOrganization for Economic Cooperation and Development. (1996) The Global Environmental Goods and Services Industry OECD Editions Paris

    Google Scholar 

  • InstitutionalAuthorNameOrganization for Economic Cooperation and Development/Eurostat. (1999) The Environmental and Services Industry: Manual for Data Collection and Analysis OECD Editions Paris

    Google Scholar 

  • InstitutionalAuthorNameOrganization for Economic Cooperation and Development. (1999) Voluntary Approaches to Environmental Policies: An Assessment OECD Editions Paris

    Google Scholar 

  • Perry, M. K. 1989. “Vertical Integration: Determinants and Effects”. In Handbook of Industrial Organization, Vol. I, edited by Richard Schmalensee and Robert D. Willig, Amsterdam: North Holland.

  • A.C. Pigou (1920) The Economics of Welfare Macmillan London

    Google Scholar 

  • Stavins, R. N. (ed.). 2004. The Political Economy of Environmental Regulation. Edwar Elgar Publishing.

  • World Trade Organization. 1998. “Environmental Services”. Chapter IX of the Committee on Trade and Environment’s Note on “Environmental Benefits of Removing Trade Restrictions and Distortions”.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Maia David.

Additional information

We thank Dominique Bureau, Olivier Godard, Émeric Henry, Nicolas Marchetti, Alain-Désiré Nimubona, Anne Perrot, Gilles Rotillon, Katheline Schubert, the editors Michael Crew and Anthony Heyes, and two anonymous referees for helpful discussions and suggestions. We also acknowledge valuable comments from seminar audiences at HEC Montréal, the University of Paris I, the University of Toulouse, and the DG-Entreprise of the European Commission in Brussels.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

David, M., Sinclair-Desgagné, B. Environmental Regulation and the Eco-Industry. J Regul Econ 28, 141–155 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11149-005-3106-8

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11149-005-3106-8

Keywords

JEL Classification

Navigation