Abstract
Recently Qiu [6] have introduced residual extropy as measure of uncertainty in residual lifetime distributions analogues to residual entropy (see, e.g. [3]). Also, they obtained some properties and applications of that. In this paper, we study the extropy to measure the uncertainty in a past lifetime distribution. This measure of uncertainty is called past extropy. Also it is showed a characterization result about the past extropy of largest order statistics.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Cover, T.M., Thomas, J.A.: Elements of Information Theory, 2nd edn. Wiley, New York (2006)
Di Crescenzo, A., Longobardi, M.: Entropy-based measure of uncertainty in past lifetime distributions. J. Appl. Probab. 39, 434–440 (2002)
Ebrahimi, N.: How to measure uncertainty in the residual life time distribution. Sankhya Indian J. Stat. Ser. A 58, 48–56 (1996)
Krishnan, A.S., Sunoj, S.M., Nair, N.U.: Some reliability properties of extropy for residual and past lifetime random variables. J. Korean Stat. Soc. (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42952-019-00023-x
Lad, F., Sanfilippo, G., Agrò, G.: Extropy: complementary dual of entropy. Stat. Sci. 30, 40–58 (2015)
Qiu, G.: The extropy of order statistics and record values. Stat. Probab. Lett. 120, 52–60 (2017)
Qiu, G., Jia, K.: The residual extropy of order statistics. Stat. Probab. Lett. 133, 15–22 (2018)
Shaked, M., Shanthikumar, J.G.: Stochastic Orders. Springer, Berlin (2007)
Shannon, C.E.: A mathematical theory of communication. Bell Syst. Tech. J. 27, 379–423 (1948)
Acknowledgements
Francesco Buono is partially supported by the GNAMPA research group of INdAM (Istituto Nazionale di Alta Matematica) and MIUR-PRIN 2017, Project “Stochastic Models for Complex Systems” (No. 2017 JFFHSH).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kamari, O., Buono, F. On extropy of past lifetime distribution. Ricerche mat 70, 505–515 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11587-020-00488-7
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11587-020-00488-7