Abstract
Ureteroarterial fistula is a rare condition with life-threatening hematuria that should be diagnosed and treated immediately. We reported two patients of ureteroarterial fistula who underwent successful endovascular treatment by stent-grafts. They had undergone pelvic surgery followed by placement of an indwelling ureteral stent for stricture of the ureter before sudden hematuria occurred. Routine contrast-enhanced computed tomography did not reveal extravasation or a pseudo-aneurysm. Angiograms with multiple oblique views demonstrated small pseudoaneurysms of the iliac artery overriding the ipsilateral ureter. The endovascular treatment of ureteroarterial fistula using stent-grafts was successful, and the hematuria disappeared immediately after stent-graft deployment. The hematuria did not recur up to the last follow-up visits of 3 and 19 months, respectively.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Keller FS, Barton RE, Routh WD, Gross GM. Gross hematouria in two patients with ureteral-ilial conduits and double-J stents. J Vasc Interv Radiol 1990;1:69–77.
Quillin SP, Darcy MD, Picus D. Angiographic evaluation and therapy of ureteroarterial fistulas. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1994;162:873–878.
Kerns DB, Darcy MD, Baumann DS, Allen BT. Autologous vein-covered stent for the endovascular management of an iliac artery-ureteral fistula: case report and review of the literature. J Vasc Surg 1996;24:680–686.
Gheiler EL, Tefilli MV, Tiguert R, Friedland MS, Frontera RC, Pontes JE. Angiographic arterial occlusion and extraanatomical vascular bypass for the management of a ureteraliliac fisula: case report and review of the literature. Urol Int 1998;61:62–66.
Feuer DS, Cocca RG, Nackman GB, Siegel RL, Graham AL. Endovascular management of ureteroarterial fistula. J Vasc Surg 1999;30:1146–1149.
Matsui Y, Fujikawa K, Oka H, Fukuzawa S, Takeuchi H. Ureteroarterial fistula in a patient with a single functioning kidney. Int J Urol 2001;8:128–129.
Inoue T, Hioki T, Arai Y, Inaba Y, Sugimura Y. Ureteroarterial fistula controlled by inttraluminal ureteral occlusion. Int J Urol 2002;9:120–121.
Krambeck AE, DiMarco DS, Gettman MT, Segura JW. Uriteroiliac artery fisutula: diagnosis and treatment algorithm. Urology 2005;66:990–994.
Bilbao JI, Cosin O, Bastarrika G, Rosell D, Zudaire J, Martinez-Cuesta A. Treatment of ureteroarterial fistulae with covered vascular endoprostheses and ureteral occlusion. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 2005;28:159–163.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
About this article
Cite this article
Araki, T., Nagata, M., Araki, T. et al. Endovascular treatment of ureteroarterial fistulas with stent-grafts. Radiat Med 26, 372–375 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11604-008-0235-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11604-008-0235-x