The present article is the first part in a two-part series in which crystallographic texture developed during friction stir processing of AA5182-O and AA6111-T4 is characterized and its impact on tensile properties explored. For the texture measurements, coupons were cut from the friction stir processed zone at selected orientations relative to the direction of tool translation. Texture was characterized with electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) in a scanning electron microscope. Measurements were made at key positions along the coupon surfaces and texture differences between the two friction stir processed Al alloys are discussed in detail. Grain size variations were also measured in both the base and friction stir processed materials and subsequently compared. In part 2, a state-of-art digital image correlation technique is used to investigate tensile properties of both friction stir processed Al alloys. The impact of crystallographic texture on mechanical properties is also explored in this latter part.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
W.M. Thomas, E.D. Nicholas, J.C. Needham, M.G. Murch, P. Temple-Smith, and C.J. Dawes, “Friction Stir Butt Welding,” GB Patent No. 9125978.8, International Patent No. PCT/GB92/02203, 1991
K. Colligan 1999 Material Flow Behavior During Friction Stir Welding of Aluminum, Welding Research Supplement. Welding J. 78:229.s–237.s
J.A. Schneider, A.C. Nunes Jr. 2004 Characterization of Plastic Flow and Resulting Microtextures in a Friction Stir Weld. Metall. Mater. Trans. B 35:777–783
T.U. Seidel, A.P. Reynolds 2001 Visualization of the Material Flow in AA2195 Friction Stir Welds using a Marker Insert Technique. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 32:2879–2884
D.P. Field, T.W. Nelson, Y. Hovanski, K.V. Jata 2001 Heterogeneity of Crystallographic Texture in Friction Stir welds of Aluminum. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 32:2869–2877
[http://www.aluminum.org/ANTemplate.cfm?IssueDate=11/01/2005&Template=/ContentManagement/ContentDisplay.cfm&ContentID=9294]
A.J. Schwartz, M. Kumar, B.L. Adams Electron Backscatter Diffraction in Materials Science. Kluwer academic/Plenum publishers, New York (NY) 2000
Characterizing texture variations in a friction stir welded aluminum alloy. http://www.hkltechnology.com/data/0-FSW-aluminium.pdf
Y.S. Sato, H. Hiroyuki, K. Ikeda, M. Enomoto, S. Jogan, T. Hashimoto 2001 Microtexture in the Friction-Stir Weld of an Aluminum Alloy. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 32:941–948
H. Jin, S. Saimoto, M. Ball ,P.L. Threadgill 2001 Characterization of Microstructure and Texture in Friction Stir Welded Joints of 5754 and 5182 Aluminum Alloy Sheets. Mater. Sci. Technol. 17:1605–1614
L.G. Hector Jr., Y.-L. Chen, S. Agarwal, C.L. Briant 2004 Texture Characterization of Autogenous Nd: YAG Laser Welds in AA5182-O and AA6111-T4 Aluminum Alloys. Metall. Mater. Trans. A. 35:3032–3037
L.G. Hector, Jr., Y.-L. Chen, S. Agarwal, and C.L. Briant, “Friction Stir Processed AA5182-O and AA6111-T4 Aluminum Alloys. Part 2: Tensile Properties and Strain Field Evolution,” J. Mater. Eng. Perf., in review, 2007, DOI 10.1007/s11665-007-9060-0
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
This article was presented at Materials Science & Technology 2006, Innovations in Metal Forming symposium held in Cincinnati, OH, October 15-19, 2006.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Agarwal, S., Briant, C.L., Hector, L.G. et al. Friction Stir Processed AA5182-O and AA6111-T4 Aluminum Alloys. Part 1: Electron Backscattered Diffraction Analysis. J. of Materi Eng and Perform 16, 391–403 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-007-9064-9
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-007-9064-9