Skip to main content
Log in

Effects of Silica Nanoparticles Content on the Properties and Corrosion Behavior of Electroless Ni-Ba-B Alloy Coatings

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Silicon Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The beneficial role of silica nanoparticles addition as reinforcing agent on the various properties of the novel developed Ni-Ba-B coating was highlighted. Barium was considered as third element to act as an inhibiting alloying element for anodic passivation purposes. The ternary Ni-Ba-B coatings in three different concentrations of silica nanoparticles (0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 g/L) were coated on St 37 steel substrate in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS). The effect of nanoparticles on morphology and structure was investigated by FE-SEM, XRD and AFM tests. The nodularity and surface roughness of the coating increased by the presence of SiO2 nanoparticles in the electroless bath. The nanocomposite coating has amorphous and crystalline phases and its XRD peak at 44.50 is slightly sharper than the composite coating. DSC thermogram showed two exothermic peaks demonstrating its phase transformations. The WCA value of coating was confirmed its hydrophilicity property. Results also confirmed that the existence of silica nanoparticles results in an increase in the microhardness and corrosion resistance which may be attributed to the distribution of silica nanoparticles into Ni-Ba-B matrix.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Shu X, Wang Y, Liu CH, Aljaafari A, Gao W (2015) Double-layered Ni-P/Ni-P-ZrO2 electroless coatings on AZ31 magnesium alloy with improved corrosion resistance. Surf Coat Technol 261:161–166

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Nayebpashaee N, Seyedein SH, Aboutalebi MR, Sarpoolaky H, Hadavi SMM (2016) Finite element simulation of residual stress and failure mechanism in plasma sprayed thermal barrier coatings using actual microstructure as the representative volume. Surf Coat Technol 291:103–114

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Miao Q, Cui CE, Pan JD (2007) CrN-TiN multilayer coating on magnesium alloy AZ91 by arc-glow plasma depositing process. Surf Coat Technol 201:5077–5080

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Hoche H, Blawert C, Broszeit E, Berger C (2005) Galvanic corrosion properties of differently PVD-treated magnesium die cast alloy AZ91. Surf Coat Technol 193:223–229

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Castro-Colin G, Durrer W, Lopez JA, Ramirez-Homs E (2016) Surface modification by nitrogen plasma immersion ion implantation on austenitic AISI 304 stainless steel. J Iron Steel Res Int 23:380–384

    Google Scholar 

  6. Chakraborty A, Pityana S, Majomdar JD (2017) Laser surface alloying of AISI 304 stainless steel with WC+co+NiCr for improving wear resistance. Procedia Manuf 7:8–14

    Google Scholar 

  7. Montemor MF, Pinto R, Ferreira MGS (2009) Chemical composition and corrosion protection of silane films modified with CeO2 nanoparticles. Electrochim Acta 54:5179–5189

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Luiza B, Véronique V, Fabienne D (2017) Influence of the anionic part of the stabilizer on electroless nickel-boron plating. Mater Manuf Process 33:227–231

    Google Scholar 

  9. Davis JR (2001) Surface engineering for corrosion and wear resistance. ASM International, United States of America

    Google Scholar 

  10. Lee CH (2012) Electroless Ni-cu-P/nano-graphite composite coatings for bipolar plates. J Power Sources 220:130–137

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Palaniyappa M, Seshadri SK (2007) Hardness and structural correlation for electroless Ni alloy deposits. J Mater Sci 42:6600–6606

    Google Scholar 

  12. Mukhopadhyay A, Barman TK, Sahoo P (2018) Tribological characteristics of electroless Ni-B-Mo coatings at different operating temperatures. Surf Rev Lett:1850175. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218625X18501755

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Qian W, Chen H, Feng CH, Zhu L, Wei H, Han SH, Li G, Lin H, Jiang J (2018) Microstructure and properties of the Ni-B and Ni-B-Ce ultrasonic-assisted electroless coatings. Surf Rev Lett 25 1950006–1950011, 25, 1950006

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Aoki K, Takano O, Sasaki Y (1993) Electroless nickel-tin-boron alloy deposits. J Surf Finish Soc Jpn 44:821–825

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Wang SL (2007) Electroless deposition of Ni-co-B alloy films and influence of heat treatment on the structure and the magnetic performances of the film. Thin Solid Films 515:8419–8423

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Jiang CC, Cao YK, Xiao GY, Zhu RF, Lu YP (2017) A review on the application of inorganic nanoparticles in chemical surface coatings on metallic substrates. RSC Adv 7(13):7531–7539

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Fayyad EM, Abdullah AM, , Hassan MK, Mohamaed AMA, Jarjoura G, Farhat Z (2019) Effect of electroless bath composition on the mechanical, chemical, and electrochemical properties of new NiP–C3N4 nanocomposite coatings. Surf Coat Technol 362:239–251

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Fayyad EM, Abdullah AM, , Hassan MK, Mohamaed AM, Wang C, Jarjoura G, Farhat Z (2018) Synthesis, characterization, and application of novel Ni-P-carbon nitride nanocomposites. Coatings 8:37–50

    Google Scholar 

  19. Sahoo P, Das SK (2011) Tribology of electroless nickel coatings-a review. Mater Des 32:1760–1775

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Mafi IR, Dehghanian C (2011) Studying the effects of the addition of TiN nanoparticles to Ni-P electroless coatings. Appl Surf Sci 258:1876–1880

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Wang HL, Liu LY, Dou Y, Zhang WZ, Jiang WF (2013) Preparation and corrosion resistance of electroless Ni-P/SiC functionally gradient coatings on AZ91D magnesium alloy. Appl Surf Sci 286:319–327

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Ekmekci D, Bülbül F (2015) Preparation and characterization of electroless Ni-B/nano-SiO2, Al2O3, TiO2 and CuO composite coatings. Bull Mater Sci 38:1–8

    Google Scholar 

  23. Quo ZC, Yang XW, Liu U, Wang Z, Wang M (2009) Structure and properties of RE-Ni-B-Al2O3 coatings material. Acta Metall Sin-Engl 10:56–60

    Google Scholar 

  24. Niksefat V, Ghorbani M (2015) Mechanical and electrochemical properties of ultrasonic-assisted electroless deposition of Ni-B-TiO2 composite coatings. J Alloys Compd 633:127–136

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Georgiza E, Gouda V, Vassiliou P (2017) Production and properties of composite electroless Ni-B-SiC coatings. Surf Coat Technol 325:46–51

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Krishnaveni K, Sankara-Narayanan TS, Seshadri SK (2012) Electroless Ni-B-Si3N4 composite coating: deposition and evaluation of its characteristic properties. Synth React Inorg M 42:920–927

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Kaya B, Gulmez T, Demirkol M (2008) Preparation and properties of electroless Ni-B and Ni-B nanocomposite coatings. Proceedings of the world congress on engineering and computer science, San Francisco, pp 22–24

  28. Jiaqiang G, Lei L, Bin S, Wenbin H, Wenjiang D (2004) Surface nanocomposites prepared by electroless plating. Plat Surf Finish 91:74–77

    Google Scholar 

  29. Dong D, Chen XH, Xiao WT, Yang GB, Zhang PY (2009) Preparation and properties of electroless Ni-P-SiO2 composite coatings. Appl Surf Sci 255:7051–7055

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Gutsev D, Antonov M, Hussainova I, Grigoriev AY (2013) Effect of SiO2 and PTFE additives on dry sliding of Ni-P electroless coating. Tribol Int 65:295–302

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Sadeghzadeh-Attar A, AyubiKia G, Ehteshamzadeh M (2016) Improvement in tribological behavior of novel sol-enhanced electroless Ni-P-SiO2 nanocomposite coatings. Surf Coat Technol 307:837–848

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Rabizadeh T, Allahkaram SR (2011) Corrosion resistance enhancement of Ni-P electroless coatings by incorporation of nano-SiO2 particles. Mater Des 32:133–138

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Prasai D, Tuberquia JC, Harl RR, Jennings GK, Bolotin KI (2012) Graphene: corrosion-inhibiting coating. ACS Nano 6:1102–1108

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  34. Wu ZJ, Ge SH, Zhang MH, Li W, Mu SC, Tao KY (2007) Controlled synthesis of supported nickel boride catalyst using electroless plating. J Phys Chem C 111:8587–8593

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Rao Q, Bi G, Lua QH, Wang HW, Fan XL (2005) Microstructure evolution of electroless Ni-B film during its depositing process. Appl Surf Sci 240:28–33

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Vitry V, Kanta AF, Dille J, Delaunois F (2012) Structural state of electroless nickel-boron deposits (5 wt.% B): characterization by XRD and TEM. Surf Coat Technol 206:3444–3449

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Gorbunova KM, Ivanov MV, Moissev VP (1973) Electroless deposition of nickel-boron alloys mechanism of process, structure, and some properties of deposits. J Electrochem Soc 120:613–618

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Watanabe T, Tanabe Y (1983) The lattice images of amorphous-like Ni-B alloy films prepared by electroless plating method. Trans Jpn Inst Met 24:396–404

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Sadreddini S, Afshar A, Ahmadi-Jazani M (2015) Tribological properties of Ni-P-SiO2 nanocomposite coating on aluminum. Colloid J 77:628–634

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Bonin L, Vitry V (2016) Mechanical and wear characterization of electroless nickel mono and bilayers and high boron-mid phosphorus electroless nickel duplex coatings. Surf Coat Technol 307:957–962

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Luo H, Leitch M, Behnamian Y, Ma Y, Zeng H, Luo JL (2015) Development of electroless Ni-P/nano-WC composite coatings and investigation on its properties. Surf Coat Technol 277:99–106

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Narayanan TS, Seshadri SK (2004) Formation and characterization of borohydride reduced electroless nickel deposits. J Alloy Compd 365:197–205

    Google Scholar 

  43. Balaraju JN, Priyadarshi A, Kumar V, Manikandanath NT, Kumar PP, Ravisankar B (2016) Hardness and wear behaviour of eectroless Ni-B coatings. Mater Sci Technol 32:1654–1665

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Shakoor RA, Kahraman R, Waware US, Wang Y, Gao W (2014) Synthesis and properties of electrodeposited Ni-B-CeO2 composite coatings. Mater Des 59:421–429

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Rahemi-Ardakani S, Afshar A, Sadreddini S, Ghanbari AA (2017) Characterization of Ni-P-SiO2-Al2O3 nano-composite coatings on aluminum substrate. Mater Chem Phys 189:207–214

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. Sadreddini S, Afshar A (2014) Corrosion resistance enhancement of Ni-P-nano SiO2 composite coatings on aluminum. Appl Surf Sci 303:125–130

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. Das SK, Sahoo P (2011) Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy of Ni-B coatings and optimization by taguchi method and grey relational analysis. Port Electrochim Acta 29:211–231

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the University of Mazandaran for financial support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Abdollah Omrani.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Rahmani, S., Omrani, A. & Hosseini, S.R. Effects of Silica Nanoparticles Content on the Properties and Corrosion Behavior of Electroless Ni-Ba-B Alloy Coatings. Silicon 12, 547–560 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-019-00162-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-019-00162-0

Keywords

Navigation