Abstract
We study singularities f∈K[[x 1,…,x n ]] over an algebraically closed field K of arbitrary characteristic with respect to right respectively contact equivalence, and we establish that the finiteness of the Milnor respectively the Tjurina number is equivalent to finite determinacy. We give improved bounds for the degree of determinacy in positive characteristic. Moreover, we consider different non-degeneracy conditions of Kouchnirenko, Wall and Beelen-Pellikaan in positive characteristic, and we show that planar Newton non-degenerate singularities satisfy Milnor’s formula μ=2⋅δ−r+1. This implies the absence of wild vanishing cycles in the sense of Deligne.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Beelen, P., Pellikaan, R.: The Newton polygon of plane curves with many rational points. Des. Codes Cryptogr. 21, 41–67 (2000)
Boubakri, Y.: Hypersurface singularities in positive characteristic. Ph.D. thesis, TU Kaiserslautern (2009). http://www.mathematik.uni-kl.de/~wwwagag/download/reports/Boubakri/thesis-boubakri.pdf
Boubakri, Y., Greuel, G.M., Markwig, T.: Normal forms of hypersurface singularities in positive characteristic (2010). Preprint
Decker, W., Greuel, G.M., Pfister, G., Schönemann, H.: Singular 3-1-1—A computer algebra system for polynomial computations. Tech. rep., Centre for Computer Algebra, University of Kaiserslautern (2010). http://www.singular.uni-kl.de
Deligne, P.: La formule de Milnor. Sem. Geom. algebrique, Bois-Marie 1967-1969, SGA 7 II, Lect. Notes Math. 340, Expose XVI, 197–211 (1973)
Greuel, G.: Der Gauß-Manin-Zusammenhang isolierter Singularitäten. Math. Ann. 214, 234–266 (1975)
Greuel, G., Kröning, H.: Simple singularities in positive characteristic. Math. Z. 203, 339–354 (1990)
Greuel, G., Lossen, C., Shustin, E.: Introduction to Singularities and Deformations. Springer, Berlin (2007)
Hartshorne, R.: Algebraic Geometry. Springer, Berlin (1977)
Kouchnirenko, A.G.: Polyèdres de Newton et nombres de Milnor. Invent. Math. 32, 1–31 (1976)
Melle-Hernández, A., Wall, C.T.C.: Pencils of curves on smooth surfaces. Proc. Lond. Math. Soc., III. Ser. 83(2), 257–278 (2001)
Milnor, J.: Singular Points of Complex Hypersurfaces. PUP, Princeton (1968)
Milnor, J., Orlik, P.: Isolated singularities defined by weighted homogeneous polynomials. Topology 9, 385–393 (1970)
Płoski, A.: Milnor number of a plane curve and Newton polygons. Zesz. Nauk. Uniw. Jagiell., Univ. Iagell. Acta Math. 37, 75–80 (1999)
Trang, L.D., Ramanujam, C.P.: The invariance of Milnor’s number implies the invariance of the topological type. Am. J. Math. 98(1), 67–78 (1976)
Wall, C.T.C.: Newton polytopes and non-degeneracy. J. Reine Angew. Math. 509, 1–19 (1999)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Boubakri, Y., Greuel, GM. & Markwig, T. Invariants of hypersurface singularities in positive characteristic. Rev Mat Complut 25, 61–85 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13163-010-0056-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13163-010-0056-1
Keywords
- Hypersurface singularities
- Finite determinacy
- Milnor number
- Tjurina number
- Newton non-degenerate
- Inner Newton non-degenerate