Skip to main content
Log in

Evaluation of the bio-insecticidal effects of the main fatty acids of olive oil on Callosobruchus maculatus F. (Coleoptera-Bruchidae) in cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.))

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this study the biological impact of olive oil on Callosobruchus maculatus F. (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) and its development in stored grain was evaluated. The investigation was intended to validate the effectiveness of a traditional method of protecting vegetable crops as compared with the use of pesticides whose disadvantages are well known. Seed treatments were carried out by coating Vigna unguiculata (L.) with olive oil, and with each of the major fatty acids contained in olive oil (oleic, linoleic, stearic, and palmitic) and a mixture of these compounds. The biological parameters studied to evaluate the effects of these different treatments are longevity, fecundity, and amount of hatched eggs and emerged adults of the cowpea weevil. With the exception of the treatments with stearic acid and palmitic acid, the treatments revealed statistically significant insecticidal effects against the cowpea beetle. Moreover, it is shown that such insecticidal treatments do not negatively impact the germination ability of cowpea seeds.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Habou ZA, Haougui A, Basso A, Adam T, Haubruge E, Verheggen JF (2014) Insecticidal effect of Jatropha curcas L. seed oil on C. maculatus Fab and Bruchidius atrolineatus Pic (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) on stored cowpea seeds (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) in Niger. Afr J Agric Res 9:2506–2510. doi:10.5897/AJAR2013.7578

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Abdullahi N, Majeed Q, Oyeyi TI (2011) Studies on the efficacy of Vittallaria paradoxa seed oil on the oviposition, hatchability of eggs and emergence of C. maculatus (F.) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) on treated cowpea seed. J Entomol 8:391–397. doi:10.3923/je.2011

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Credland PF (1992) The structure of bruchid eggs may explain the ovicidal effect of oils. J Stored Prod Res 28:1–9. doi:10.1016/0022-474X(92)90025-L

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Dagnelie P (1975) Théories et méthodes statistiques. Les presses agronomiques de Gembloux, Belgique, 2 pp 245–249

  5. Don-Pedro KN (1989) Mode of action of fixed oils against eggs of C. maculatus (F.). Pestic Sci 26:107–115. doi:10.1002/ps.2780260202

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Don-Pedro KN (1990) Insecticidal activity of fatty acid constituents of fixed vegetable oils against C. maculatus (F.) on Cowpea. Pestic Sci 30:295–302. doi:10.1002/ps.2780300306

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Doumma A, Salissou O, Sembene M, Sidikou RSD, Sanon A, Ketoh GK, Glitho IA (2011) Etude de l’activité reproductrice de C. maculatus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) sur dix variétés de niébé, Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp., en présence ou non de son parasitoide, Dinarmus basalis R. (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae). J Anim Plant Sci 11:1398–1408 ISSN: 2071-7024

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kellouche A, Soltani N (2004) Activité biologique des poudres de cinq plantes et de l’huile essentielle d’une d’entre elles sur C. maculatus (F.). Int J Trop Insect Sci 24:184–191. doi:10.1079/IJT200420

    Google Scholar 

  9. Lienard V, Seck D, Lognay G, Gaspar C, Severin M (1993) Biological activity of Cassia occidentalis L. against (F.) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). J Stored Prod Res 29:311–318. doi:10.1016/0022-474X(93)90046-7

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Ndomo AF, Ngamo LT (2008) Insecticidal effects of the powdery formulation based on clay and essential oil from the leaves of Clausena anisata (W.) J. D. Hooks ex. Benth. (Rutaceae) against Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). J Pest Sci 81:227–234. doi:10.1007/s10340-008-0211-3

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Ouedraogo PA, Sou S, Sanon A, Monge JP, Huignard J, Tran B, Credland PF (1996) Influence of temperature and humidity on population of C. maculatus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) and its parasitoid Dinarmus basalis (Pteromalidae) in two climatic zones of Burkina Faso. Bull Ent Res 86:695–702. doi:10.1017/S0007485300039213

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Pacheco AI, De Castro F, Paula D, Lourencao A, Bolonhezi S, Barbieri MK (1995) Efficacy of soybean and castor oils in the control of C. maculatus (F.) and Callosobruchus phaseoli (Gyllenhal) in Stored Chick-peas (Cicer arietinum L.). J Stored Prod Res 31:221–228. doi:10.1016/0022-474X(95)00010-5

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Raccaud-Schoeller J (1980) Les insectes: Physiologie, Développement. Ed. Masson

  14. Rajapakse RHS, Van Emden HF (1997) Potentiel of four vegetable oils and ten botanical powders for reducing infestation of cowpeas by C. maculatus, C. chinensis and C. rhodesianus. J Stored Prod Res 33:59–68. doi:10.1016/S0022-474X(96)00038-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Regnault-Roger C, Philogene JRB, Vincent C (2002) Bio- pesticides d’origine végétale. Editions Tec et Doc, Paris

    Google Scholar 

  16. Seck D (1994) Développement de méthodes alternatives de contrôle des principaux insectes ravageurs des denrées emmagasinées au Sénégal par l’utilisation de plantes indigènes. Thèse de Doctorat, Gembloux, Université de Liège, Belgique

  17. Singh SR, Allen DJ (1979) Cowpea pests and diseases. Manual Series No. 2. IITA, Ibadan

    Google Scholar 

  18. Skerman PJ (1982) Les légumineuses fourragères tropicales. Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’Alimentation et l’Agriculture, Rome

    Google Scholar 

  19. Stanton WR (1970) Les légumineuses à graines en Afrique. FAO, New Jersey

    Google Scholar 

  20. Uddin RO II, Sanusi SA (2013) Efficacy of olive oil, groundnut oil, soybean oil and palm kernel oil in the control of C. maculatus in stored cowpea (Vigna unguiculata). Agrosearch 13:67–72. doi:10.4314/agrosh.v13i2.8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Udo IO (2011) Protectant effect of plant oils against cowpea weevil (C. maculatus) on stored cowpea (Vigna unguiculata). Journal of Agricultural and Biological Science, 6: 58-61. ISSN: 1990-6145

  22. Wahedi JA, Zakariya R, Danba EP, David DL, Mshelmbula BP, Buba U, Barau BW, Dauda UD, Bello H (2015) Ethnobotanical studies of the efficacy of five oils at graded levels on adult C. maculate reared on cowpea. International Journal of Research and Review 2:481–486 P-ISSN: 2454-2237

    Google Scholar 

  23. Weinzeirl R (1998) Botanicals insecticides, soaps and oils. In: Rechcigl NA (ed) Biological, biotechnological control of insect pest. Lewis Publications, Boca Raton, pp 101–121

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Farida Ait Aider.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Aider, F.A., Kellouche, A., Fellag, H. et al. Evaluation of the bio-insecticidal effects of the main fatty acids of olive oil on Callosobruchus maculatus F. (Coleoptera-Bruchidae) in cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.)). J Plant Dis Prot 123, 235–245 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41348-016-0034-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41348-016-0034-z

Keywords

Navigation