Abstract
To solve the problems of strong uncertainty, dynamics, and high complexity during the operation process in a discrete manufacturing shop floor that produces a variety of variable-volume products, a data-driven smart management and control framework of a digital twin shop floor (DTS) is proposed. Its implementation process is analyzed. Five key tasks are illustrated in detail: (1) the construction of a shop floor digital twin (DT) model from the multi-dimensional multi-scale perspective; (2) data acquisition and management technology in a DTS; (3) the real-time data-driven synchronous modeling of the shop floor operating status; (4) the model- and data-driven online prediction of the shop floor operation status; and (5) the multi-agent-based operation decision of a DTS. In addition, for products that are complex to produce on the assembly shop floor, a DT-based smart management and control system named the DT-VPPC is developed. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by a specific application example on an assembly shop floor.
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Acknowledgements
The authors would like to express our sincere gratitude to the anonymous reviewers for the invaluable comments that have improved the quality of the paper. We thank LetPub (www.letpub.com) for its linguistic assistance during the preparation of this manuscript.
Funding
This research is financially supported in part by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2020YFB1710300), and in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (52005042), and in part by the National Defense Fundamental Research Foundation of China (JCKY2020203B039), and in part by the Beijing Institute of Technology Research Fund Program for Young Scholars.
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Zhang, J., Liu, J., Zhuang, C. et al. A data-driven smart management and control framework for a digital twin shop floor with multi-variety multi-batch production. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 131, 5553–5569 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-023-10815-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-023-10815-5