Abstract
The novel five-Penning-trap mass spectrometer Pentatrap is developed at the Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK), Heidelberg. Ions of interest are long-lived highly charged nuclides up to bare uranium. Pentatrap aims for an accuracy of a few parts in 1012 for mass ratios of mass doublets. A physics program for Pentatrap includes Q-value measurements of β-transitions relevant for neutrino physics, stringent tests of quantum electrodynamics in the regime of extreme electric fields, and a test of special relativity. Main features of Pentatrap are an access to a source of highly charged ions, a multi-trap configuration, simultaneous measurements of frequencies, a continuous precise monitoring of magnetic field fluctuations, a fast exchange between different ions, and a highly sensitive cryogenic non-destructive detection system. This article gives a motivation for the new mass spectrometer Pentatrap, presents its experimental setup, and describes the present status.
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Acknowledgements
This work is supported by the Max Planck Society and by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft under contract BL 981/2-1. We thank D. Beck, C. Diehl, F. Herfurth, M. Höcker, J. Ketter, H.-J. Kluge, D. Pinegar, W. Quint, S. Streubel and R. Zirpel for stimulating discussions. Yu.N. and Ch.B. acknowledge the support from the ExtreMe Matter Institute (EMMI). S.U. acknowledges support from the Imprs-qd. The excellent work by the MPIK construction office, and the mechanics and electronics workshop is highly acknowledged.
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Repp, J., Böhm, C., Crespo López-Urrutia, J.R. et al. PENTATRAP: a novel cryogenic multi-Penning-trap experiment for high-precision mass measurements on highly charged ions. Appl. Phys. B 107, 983–996 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-011-4823-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-011-4823-6