Skip to main content
Log in

Kinetics and mechanistic study of manganese(II)-catalyzed cerium(IV) oxidation of thiamine hydrochloride in aqueous perchloric acid medium by stopped flow technique

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Monatshefte für Chemie - Chemical Monthly Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The kinetics of the manganese(II)-catalyzed oxidation of thiamine hydrochloride by cerium(IV) in aqueous perchloric acid medium at a constant ionic strength of 1.10 mol dm−3 was studied spectrophotometrically at 15, 25, 35, and 45 °C by the stopped flow technique. The reaction between thiamine hydrochloride and cerium(IV) in the acid medium exhibits 1:3 stoichiometry. The main products were identified by spot test, IR, 1H NMR, and GC–MS studies. The reaction is first order in cerium(IV) and manganese(II) and has less than unit order in thiamine hydrochloride. As the acid concentration increases the rate of reaction decreases. The added product cerium(III) retards the rate of reaction. The active catalyst and oxidant species were identified as [Mn(H2O)4]2+ and [Ce(OH)]3+, respectively. A probable mechanism involving free radicals and the formation of a complex between substrate and catalyst is proposed. The reaction constants, activation parameters, and thermodynamic quantities are calculated and discussed.

Graphical abstract

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Dougherty HW, Pollak PI (1970) Medicinal chemistry, 3rd edn. Wiley-Interscience, New York 30

    Google Scholar 

  2. Waldenlind I (1978) Acta Physiol Scand 1:459

    Google Scholar 

  3. Marcus R, Coulsfon AM (1991) The pharmacological basis of therapeutics, 8th edn. Pergamon press, New York, Chap 63

    Google Scholar 

  4. Day MC, Selbin J (1964) Theoretical inorganic chemistry. Reinhold, New York, p 226

    Google Scholar 

  5. Patil RK, Chimatadar SA, Nandibewoor ST (2008) Transit Met Chem 33:625

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Thabaj KA, Chimatadar SA, Nandibewoor ST (2007) Transit Met Chem 32:902

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Kharzeoua SE, Senebrennikou VV (1967) Russ J Inorg Chem 12:1601

    Google Scholar 

  8. Hardwick TJ, Robertson E (1951) Can J Chem 29:818

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Datt N, Nagori RR, Meharotra RN (1986) Can J Chem 64:19

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Baker FB, Newton TW, Khan M (1960) J Phys Chem 64:109

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Guilbault GG, McCurdy WH Jr (1963) J Phys Chem 67:283

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Carroll RL, Thomas LB (1966) J Am Chem Soc 88:1376

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Garger G, Barger F, Todd AR (1935) Nature 136:259

    Google Scholar 

  14. Jaronsanti J, Panijan B (1981) Experientia 37:248

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Kawasaki C, Horio TJ (1954) Pharm Soc Jpn 74:904

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Mohana KN, Prasad N, Rai KML (2008) Monatsh Chem 139:1203

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Gamsjäger H, Lorimer JW, Scharlin P, Shaw DG (2008) Pure Appl Chem 80:233

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Byadagi KS, Naik DV, Savanur AP, Nandibewoor ST, Chimatadar SA (2010) Reac Kinet Mech Cat 99:53

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Sengupta KK, Aditya S, Ghosh BN (1963) J Indian Chem Soc 40:1823

    Google Scholar 

  20. McCurdy WH Jr, Guilbault GG (1960) J Phys Chem 64:1825

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Dikshitulu LSA, Hanumantarao DSN (1981) Indian J Chem 20A:784

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Chimatadar SA, Madawale SV, Nandibewoor ST (2007) Transit Met Chem 32:634

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Savanur AP, Nandibewoor ST, Chimatadar SA (2009) Transit Met Chem 34:711

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Amis ES (1996) Solvent effects on reaction rates and mechanism. Academic, New York

    Google Scholar 

  25. Entelis SG, Tiger RP (1976) Reaction kinetics in the liquid phase. Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  26. Walling C (1976) Free radicals in solutions. Academic, New York, p 38

    Google Scholar 

  27. Farokhi SA, Nandibewoor ST (2003) Tetrahedron 59:7595

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Jeffery GH, Bassett J, Mendham J (2002) Vogel’s textbook of quantitative chemical analysis, 6th edn. Longman, Essex, p 426

    Google Scholar 

  29. Laidler KJ (1975) Chemical kinetics, 2nd edn. McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, p 16

    Google Scholar 

  30. Casado J, Lopez-Quintella MA, Lorenzo-Barral FM (1986) J Chem Educ 63:450

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Feigl F (1975) Spot tests in organic analysis. Elsevier, New York, p 435

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. A. Chimatadar.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Naik, D.V., Byadagi, K.S., Nandibewoor, S.T. et al. Kinetics and mechanistic study of manganese(II)-catalyzed cerium(IV) oxidation of thiamine hydrochloride in aqueous perchloric acid medium by stopped flow technique. Monatsh Chem 144, 1307–1317 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-013-1005-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-013-1005-8

Keywords

Navigation