Skip to main content
Log in

Association of the working environment noise with occupational stress in industrial workers

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Journal of Public Health Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Aim

We aimed to investigate the association of the working environment noise with the psychosocial status and occupational stress level of the workers of an industrial company.

Subject and methods

In this cross-sectional study, we enrolled all the employees at an industrial company. The Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire was used to measure the workplace psychosocial factors and stress levels of the participants. Based on the sound level measurements, the company sections were divided into two areas: the areas with noise ≥85 dB (dB) A and the areas with noise <85 dB A. Then the participants were categorized into two groups based on the working area and the study variables were compared between the two groups.

Results

We enrolled 401 workers from an industrial company. For 154 (38.4%) workers, the level of noise was equal to or above 85 dB A. According to the results of the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire, scores of the two groups were significantly different for scales related to cognitive, emotional, and sensory demands, possibilities for development, and predictability as well as workplace demand domain, which showed noise exposure level was significantly associated with perceived workplace demands (P = 0.002).

Conclusion

This study showed a slight association between the psychosocial status and the level of noise in the workplace environment.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Data availability

The datasets used and analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

References

  • Abbasi M et al (2019) Relationship among noise exposure, sensitivity, and noise annoyance with job satisfaction and job stress in a textile industry. Noise Vib Worldw 50:195–201

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ahsberg E (2000) Dimensions of fatigue in different working populations. Scand J Psychol 41:231–241

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Akerstedt T (2006) Psychosocial stress and impaired sleep. Scand J Work Environ Health 32:493–501

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Alimohammadi I, Ahmadi Kanrash F, Abolghasemi J, Afrazandeh H, Rahmani K (2018) Effect of chronic noise exposure on aggressive behavior of automotive industry workers. Int J Occup Environ Med 9:170–175 https://doi.org/10.15171/ijoem.2018.1375

  • Applebaum D, Fowler S, Fiedler N, Osinubi O, Robson M (2010) The impact of environmental factors on nursing stress, job satisfaction, and turnover intention. J Nurs Adm 40:323–328. https://doi.org/10.1097/NNA.0b013e3181e9393b

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Bergs J (2002) Effect of healthy workplaces on well-being and productivity of office workers. In: Proceedings of International Plants for People Symposium. http://seedengr.com/The%20Effect%20of%20Healthy%20Workplaces%20on%20the%20Well-being%20and%20Productivity%20of%20Office%20Workers.pdf

  • Evans GW, Johnson D (2000) Stress and open-office noise. J Appl Psychol 85:779–783

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Guo L et al (2017) Effects of environmental noise exposure on DNA methylation in the brain and metabolic health. Environ Res 153:73–82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2016.11.017

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hunashal RB, Patil YB (2012) Assessment of noise pollution indices in the city of Kolhapur. India Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences 37:448–457

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jeong HS (2018) The relationship between workplace environment and metabolic syndrome. Int J Occup Environ Med 9:176–183. https://doi.org/10.15171/ijoem.2018.1346

  • Kivimäki M, Kawachi I (2015) Work stress as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Curr Cardiol Rep 17:74

  • Kjellberg A, LandstrÖM U, Tesarz M, Söderberg L, Åkerlund E (1996) The effects of nonphysical noise characteristics, ongoing task and noise sensitivity on annoyance and distraction due to noise at work. J Environ Psychol 16:123–136

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kristensen TS, Hannerz H, Hogh A, Borg V (2005a) The Copenhagen psychosocial questionnaire—a tool for the assessment and improvement of the psychosocial work environment. Scand J Work Environ Health 31:438–449

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kristensen TS, Hannerz H, Høgh A, Borg V (2005b) The copenhagen psychosocial questionnaire-a tool for the assessment and improvement of the psychosocial work environment. Scand J Work Environ Health:438–449

  • Kuehn B (2018) Workplace noise and heart health. JAMA 319:1854 https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2018.5096

  • Leather P, Beale D, Sullivan L (2003) Noise, psychosocial stress and their interaction in the workplace. J Environ Psychol 23:213–222

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lee S, Lee W, Roh J, Won JU, Yoon JH (2017) Symptoms of nervous system related disorders among workers exposed to occupational noise and vibration in Korea. J Occup Environ Med 59:191–197. https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000000935

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lewkowski K, Li IW, Fritschi L, Williams W, Heyworth JS (2018) A systematic review of full-shift, noise exposure levels among construction workers: are we improving? Ann Work Expo Health 62:771–782. https://doi.org/10.1093/annweh/wxy051

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Li J et al (2010) Psychosocial work environment and intention to leave the nursing profession: results from the longitudinal Chinese NEXT study. Scand J Public Health 38:69–80. https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494809354361

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ljungberg JK, Neely G (2007) Stress, subjective experience and cognitive performance during exposure to noise and vibration. J Environ Psychol 27:44–54

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Melamed S, Fried Y, Froom P (2001) The interactive effect of chronic exposure to noise and job complexity on changes in blood pressure and job satisfaction: a longitudinal study of industrial employees. J Occup Health Psychol 6:182

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Melamed S, Shirom A, Toker S, Berliner S, Shapira I (2006) Burnout and risk of cardiovascular disease: evidence, possible causal paths, and promising research directions. Psychol Bull 132:327–353. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.132.3.327

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nuaim R, Irniza R, Sharifah Norkhadijah S, Emilia Z (2015) The relationship between noise with stress and sleep disturbances among manufacturing workers. Asia Pac Environ Occup Health J 1:9–14

    Google Scholar 

  • Oenning NSX, Ziegelmann PK, Goulart BNG, Niedhammer I (2018) Occupational factors associated with major depressive disorder: A Brazilian population-based study. J Affect Disord 240:48–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.07.022

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Polajnar A, Herzog NV, Buchmeister B, Jevsnik S (2012) Strains and stresses of workers caused by exposure to noise. Coll Antropol 36:899–909

  • Pournik O, Ghalichi L, TehraniYazdi A, Tabatabaee SM, Ghaffari M, Vingard E (2015) Measuring psychosocial exposures: validation of the Persian of the copenhagen psychosocial questionnaire (COPSOQ). Med J Islam Repub Iran 29:221

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Shim SH, Han DH (2018) Exposure to occupational noise and periodontitis in Korean workers. J Periodontol 89:431–439. https://doi.org/10.1002/JPER.17-0484

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sjodin F, Kjellberg A, Knutsson A, Landstrom U, Lindberg L (2012) Noise and stress effects on preschool personnel. Noise Health 14:166–178 https://doi.org/10.4103/1463-1741.99892

  • Tennant C (2001) Work-related stress and depressive disorders. J Psychosom Res 51:697–704

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Tessier-Sherman B, Galusha D, Cantley LF, Cullen MR, Rabinowitz PM, Neitzel RL (2017) Occupational noise exposure and risk of hypertension in an industrial workforce. Am J Ind Med 60:1031–1038. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22775

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Walinder R, Gunnarsson K, Runeson R, Smedje G (2007) Physiological and psychological stress reactions in relation to classroom noise. Scand J Work Environ Health 33:260–266

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors sincerely thank the workers who participated in this study.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

Omid Aminian conceived and designed the experiments, contributed reagents, materials & data and involved in manuscript preparation and manuscript editing. Maryam Saraei conceived the experiments and was involved in manuscript preparation and manuscript editing. Mehdi Ahadi conceived the experiments, performed the experiments, and wrote the paper. Sahar Eftekhari conceived and designed the experiments, analyzed and interpreted the data, and was involved in manuscript preparation and manuscript editing.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sahar Eftekhari.

Ethics declarations

Ethics approval

The study was conducted in accordance with the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki (revised in 2000). The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Tehran University of Medical Sciences.

Consent to participate

A complete explanation about the purpose of the study was given to the participants and they all signed written informed consent.

Competing interests

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

Additional information

Publisher’s note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Aminian, O., Saraie, M., Ahadi, M. et al. Association of the working environment noise with occupational stress in industrial workers. J Public Health (Berl.) 31, 979–984 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10389-021-01605-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10389-021-01605-y

Keywords

Navigation