Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Hydroxyapatite coating on Ti6Al4V alloy by a sol–gel method

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Using trimethyl phosphate and calcium nitrate tetrahydrate as the calcium and phosphorus precursors, respectively, HA films were prepared layer by layer by a sol–gel method. The phase constitution, microstructure and calcium/phosphorus (Ca/P) molar ratio of the sol–gel films were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and electronic probe microanalysis (EPMA). The results show that the sol–gel films have high crystallinity and are composed of HA and CaO phases, and the Ca/P ratio is slightly higher than the theoretical value in HA because of the loss of phosphorous element. Two typical cauliflower-like and lamellar structures were observed in the films. Cauliflower-like structure, which increases the biological reactivity of the implant surface towards natural bone, formed mainly at low drying temperature and high calcining temperature, while the lamellar structure formed when the drying temperature is high (500 °C or above).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. V. NELEA, C. MOROSANU, M. ILIESCU and I. N. MIHAILESCU, Appl. Surf. Sci. 228 (2004) 346

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. L.-G. YUA, K. A. KHORA, H. LIA and P. CHEANG, Biomaterials 24 (2003) 2695

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. K. A. KHOR and P. CHEANG, J. Mater. Process. Technol. 63 (1997) 271

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Y. C. YANG and E. CHANG, Biomaterials 22 (2001) 1827

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Q. BAO, C. CHEN, D. WANG, T. LEI and J. LIU, Mater. Sci. Eng. A429 (2006) 25

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Y.-P. LU, G.-Y. XIAO, S.-T. LI, R.-X. SUN and M.-S. LI, Appl. Surf. Sci. 252 (2006) 2412

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. D.-M. LIU, T. TROCZYNSKIA and W. J. TSENG, Biomaterials 23 (2002) 1227

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. A. BALAMURUGAN, G. BALOSSIER, S. KANNAN and S. RAJESWARI, Mater. Lett. 60 (2006) 2288

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. W. XU, W. Y. HU, M. H. LI, Q. Q. MA, P. D. HODGSON and C. E. WEN, Trans. Nonfer. Metals Soc. China 16 (2006) 209

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. S. ZHANG, Z. XIANTING, W. YONGSHENG, C. KUIA and W. WENJIAN, Surf. Coat. Technol. 200 (2006) 6350

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. J. HARLE, H.-W. KIM, N. MORDAN, J. C. KNOWLES and V. SALIH, Acta Biomater. 2 (2005) 547

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. K. CHENG, S. ZHANG, W. WENG and X. ZENG, Surf. Coat. Technol. 198 (2005) 242

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. W. XU, W. HU, M. LI and C. WEN, Mater. Lett. 60 (2006) 1575

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. C. M. LOPATIN, V. PIZZICONI, T. L. ALFORD and T. LAURSEN, Thin Solid Films 326 (1998) 227

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. K. HWANG and Y. LIM, Surf. Coat. Technol. 115 (1999) 172

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. H.-W. KIM, Y.-H. KOH, L.-H. LI, S. LEE and H.-E. KIM, Biomaterials 25 (2004) 2533

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. E. MILELLA, F. COSENTINO, A. LICCIULLI and C. MASSARO, Biomaterials 22 (2001) 1425

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. E. TKALCEC, M. SAUER, R. NONNINGER and H. SCHMIDT, J. Mater. Sci. 36 (2001) 5253

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. K. CHENG, S. ZHANG and W. WENG, Thin Solid Films 515 (2006) 135

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. J. ANDERSSON, S. AREVA, B. SPLIETHOFF and M. LINDÉN, Biomaterials 26 (2005) 6827

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. J. SAWAI, J. Microbiol. Meth. 54 (2003) 177

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. K. OZEKI, T. YUHTA, Y. FUKUI and H. AOKI, Surf. Coat. Technol. 160 (2002) 54

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. A. STOCH, W. JASTRZĘBSKI, E. DŁUGOŃ, W. LEJDA, B. TRYBALSKA, G. J. STOCH and A. ADAMCZYK, J. Mol. Struct. 744–747 (2005) 633

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. I.-S. KIM and P. N. KUMTA, Mat. Sci. Eng. B111 (2004) 232

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. M.-F. HSIEH, L.-H. PERNG, T.-S. CHIN and H.-G. PERNG, Biomaterials 22 (2001) 2601

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work is part of a research program financed by Promotional Fund of Scientific Research for Middleaged and Youthful Scientists of Shandong Province (Project No. 02BS056).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Chuanzhong Chen.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wang, D., Chen, C., He, T. et al. Hydroxyapatite coating on Ti6Al4V alloy by a sol–gel method. J Mater Sci: Mater Med 19, 2281–2286 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-007-3338-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-007-3338-5

Keywords

Navigation