Abstract
Purpose of Review
This article summarises recent developments on the prevention of food allergy in terms of the 5 D’s of the development of food allergy: dry skin, diet, dogs, dribble, and vitamin D.
Recent Findings
While several advances have improved our understanding of the development of food allergy, few preventive strategies have been implemented beyond changes in infant feeding guidelines. These now state that the introduction of allergenic solids such as peanuts should occur in the first year of life.
Summary
Results from randomised controlled trials on other allergenic solids, vitamin D supplementation, BCG immunisation at birth and eczema prevention are eagerly anticipated in order to inform further preventative strategies.
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References
Papers of particular interest, published recently, have been highlighted as: • Of importance •• Of major importance
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Rachel L. Peters, Melanie R. Neeland and Katrina J. Allen declare that they have no conflict of interest.
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Rachel L. Peters and Melanie R. Neeland are equal first authors.
This article is part of the Topical Collection on Paediatric Allergy and Immunology
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Peters, R.L., Neeland, M.R. & Allen, K.J. Primary Prevention of Food Allergy. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep 17, 52 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11882-017-0718-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11882-017-0718-x