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Tuning of MEH-PPV electro-optical properties by incorporation of benzylidene-malononitrile-based small organic molecules

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Abstract

In this work, we report the composite formation of p-N,N-dimethyl-amino-benzylidene-malononitrile (DABMN) and poly [2-methoxy-5-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-1, 4-phenylenevinylene] (MEH-PPV). The microstructure and the electro-optical performance of the composite film were investigated and reveal interaction between DABMN and MEH-PPV. The photoluminescence spectra of the composite showed quenching, while the current-voltage characteristic exhibits a Schottky diode-type behavior with a low threshold voltage. From conductance measurements, the interface state density of the MEH-PPV and MEH-PPV:DABMN was determined as 2.02 × 1014 eV−1 m−2 and 1.27 × 1014 eV−1 m−2, respectively.

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Correspondence to Walid Aloui or Shahzada Ahmad.

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Dhifaoui, H., Pegu, M., Aloui, W. et al. Tuning of MEH-PPV electro-optical properties by incorporation of benzylidene-malononitrile-based small organic molecules. emergent mater. 3, 687–692 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42247-020-00113-1

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