Article
Heritage and postmodern tourism

https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(95)00062-3Get rights and content

Abstract

The complex relationships between tourism and heritage are revealed in the tensions between tradition and modernity. The role of heritage in postmodern tourism is examined, particularly built heritage, which is at the heart of cultural tourism. Four challenging issues in linking heritage and tourism are discussed: interpretation, marketing built heritage, planning for heritage, and the interdependencies between heritage tourism and the local community. Differences in approaches to the four issues indicate that heritage tourism raises more than planning and management issues for developing countries; they are fundamentally the problems of development.

Résumé

Patrimoine et tourisme postmoderne. Les liens complexes entre le tourisme et le patrimoine se révèlent dans les tensions entre la tradition et la modernisme. On examine le rôle du patrimoine dans le tourisme postmoderne, surtout le patrimoine construit, qui est au coeur du tourisme culturel. On discute quatre questions difficiles vis-à-vis des liens entre le patrimoine et le tourisme: l'interprétation, la commercialisation du patrimoine construit, la préparation du patrimoine futur et l'interdépendance entre le tourisme patrimonial et la communauté locale. Les différentes façons d'aborder les quatre questions montrent que le tourisme patrimonial soulève des problèmes qui vont au-delà de la planification et la gestion pour les pays en voie de développement: ce sont les problèmes du développement même.

References (49)

  • P. Boniface et al.

    Heritage and Tourism: In the Global Village

    (1993)
  • R. Boyne et al.

    Postmodernism and Society

    (1990)
  • B.C. Brolin

    Architecture in Context: Fitting New with Old

    (1980)
  • R. Butler et al.

    Change in Tourism

    (1995)
  • E. Cohen

    Contemporary Tourism — Trends and Challenges: Sustainable Authenticity or Contrived Post-Modernity?

  • J. Corner et al.

    Enterprise and Heritage: Crosscurrents of National Culture

    (1991)
    (1994)
  • Department of Education and Culture (DEC)

    Undang-Undang Purbakala

    (1994)
  • Directorate General of Tourism (DGT) et al.
  • Directorate General of Tourism (DGT) et al.
  • A. Dobby

    Conservation and Planning

    (1978)
  • J. Fletcher et al.

    The Development and Application of Multiplier Analysis

    Progress in Tourism, Recreation and Hospitality Management

    (1991)
  • P. Fowler

    Heritage: A Post-Modernist Perspective

  • M. Hall et al.

    Heritage Management in New Zealand and Australia

    (1993)
  • X. Hamengkubowono

    Revitalization of Culture Heritage within the Context of Tourism

  • Cited by (408)

    View all citing articles on Scopus
    1

    She is also Deputy Director of the Center for Tourism Research and Development at the same university. Her main research interests include the relationship between culture and tourism and scale of tourism development in developing countries.

    View full text