Treatise on Geophysics

Treatise on Geophysics

Volume 7, 2007, Pages 227-252
Treatise on Geophysics

7.05 - Numerical Methods for Mantle Convection

https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-044452748-6.00118-8Get rights and content

This chapter discusses the commonly used numerical methods in modeling mantle convection. While the general principles of finite-difference, finite-volume, and spectral methods are presented, the focus is on finite-element methods and their implementation. Additionally, the chapter also discusses general strategies in modeling geophysical processes including solid-phase transitions, thermal convection of multiple chemical components, and thermal convection with a power-law rheology.

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