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10 - In defense of eliminative materialism

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2014

Stephen Leach
Affiliation:
Keele University
James Tartaglia
Affiliation:
Keele University
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Summary

In this brief note, I should like to comment on two replies to my “Mind-Body Identity, Privacy, and Categories” – one by James Cornman and the other by Richard Bernstein. I shall concentrate upon a single point which is made by both critics.

In my article, I attempted to work out an analogy between talking about demons and talking about sensations, urging that sensation-discourse might go the way of demon-discourse, given the proper neurological discoveries and resulting neurological ways of explaining behavior. More specifically, I argued that “sensation” might lose its reporting role as well as its explanatory role, just as “demon” had lost both its roles, and that both of these roles might be taken over by reference to brain-processes.

In response to this strategy, Cornman argues that

Even if we grant that a pain is identical with a stimulation of C-fibers, it would seem that we still need sensation-terms to make the true descriptions of certain pains, or stimulation of C-fibers, as, for example, intense, sharp, and throbbing. No neurophysiological sentence is synonymous with “This pain (stimulation of C-fibers) is intense, sharp, and throbbing,” and thus no neurophysiological sentence can be used to make the same true description. Thus to eliminate the sensation-terms we apply to what we experience would seem to diminish our ability to describe considerably.

Type
Chapter
Information
Mind, Language, and Metaphilosophy
Early Philosophical Papers
, pp. 199 - 207
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2014

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References

Cornman, J., “Mental Terms, Theoretical Terms, and Materialism,” Philosophy of Science, 35 (1968), pp. 45–63CrossRefGoogle Scholar

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