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Performing co-ordinated turns with articulated wing-tips as multi-axis control effectors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 February 2016

P. Bourdin
Affiliation:
University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
A. Gatto
Affiliation:
Alvin.Gatto@brunel.ac.uk, Brunel University, Uxbridge, UK
M. I. Friswell
Affiliation:
Swansea University, Swansea, UK

Abstract

This paper investigates a novel method for the control of aircraft. The concept consists of articulated split wing-tips, independently actuated and mounted on a baseline flying wing. The general philosophy behind the concept was that adequate control of a flying wing about its three axes could be obtained through local modifications of the dihedral angle at the wing-tips, thus providing an alternative to conventional control effectors such as elevons and drag rudders. Preliminary computations with a vortex lattice model and subsequent wind tunnel tests and Navier-Stokes computations demonstrate the viability of the concept for co-ordinated turns, with individual and/or combined wing-tip deflections producing multi-axis, coupled control moments. The multi-axis nature of the generated moments tends to over-actuate the flight control system, leading to some redundancy, which could be exploited to optimise secondary objective functions such as drag or bending moment.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Aeronautical Society 2010 

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