Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-wg55d Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-21T05:30:07.294Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Psychiatric disorder and its declaration in contrasting areas of South Wales

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2009

J. G. Ingham
Affiliation:
From the External Staff, Medicai Research Council, Llandough Hospital, Penarth, and Welsh National School of Medicine
K. Rawnsley
Affiliation:
From the External Staff, Medicai Research Council, Llandough Hospital, Penarth, and Welsh National School of Medicine
D. Hughes
Affiliation:
From the External Staff, Medicai Research Council, Llandough Hospital, Penarth, and Welsh National School of Medicine

Synopsis

An earlier study suggested that the mining valleys of South Wales produced a higher rate of declared psychiatric illness than nearby rural areas. A replication during a later period showed that the rural area had now caught up with the mining area but a difference in sex ratios between the two areas had remained remarkably constant. A sampling survey, using self-assessment of symptoms in random samples, indicated that differential selection into the psychiatric services was likely to be a determining factor.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1972

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Carstairs, G. M., and Brown, G. W. (1958). A census of psychiatric cases in two contrasting communities. Journal of Mental Science, 104, 7281.Google Scholar
Hare, E. H., and Shaw, G. K. (1965). Mental Health on a New Housing Estate. A Comparative Study of Health in Two Districts of Croydon. Maudsley Monographs No. 12 Oxford University Press: London.Google Scholar
Hughes, D. (1969). Psychiatric case prevalence. A comparison between four areas and two periods. Social Psychiatry, 4, 144151.Google Scholar
Ingham, J. G. (1965). A method for observing symptoms and attitudes. British Journal of Social and Clinical Psvchology, 4, 131140.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rawnsley, K. (1966). Congruence of independent measures of psychiatric morbidity. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 10, 8493.Google Scholar
Rawnsley, K., and Loudon, J. B. (1962). The attitudes of general practitioners to psychiatry. In Sociology and Medicine, pp. 4960. Edited by Halmos, P.. Sociological Review Monograph No. 5. University of Keele: Keele.Google Scholar