Skip to main content
Log in

Potato tubers as a biofactory for recombinant antibodies

  • Published:
Molecular Breeding Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Potato tubers have been successfully used for high-level production of a recombinant single-chain Fv (ScFv) antibody. Ubiquitous high-level expression was achieved under control of the CaMV 35S promoter through retention of the scFv protein in the endoplasmic reticulum. Recombinant antibodies accumulated up to 2% of total soluble tuber protein. After 1.5 years of tuber storage at 4 °C still half of the amount of scFv present in freshly harvested tubers was detectable. Its specific activity did not decrease during tuber storage. Recombinant protein could be efficiently purified from crude extracts by affinity chromatography.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Arntzen CJ: High-tech herbal medicine: plant-based vaccines.Nature Biotechnol 15: 221–222 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Artsaenko O, Peisker M, Zur Nieden U, Fiedler U, Weiler EW, Müntz K, Conrad U: Expression of a single-chain Fv antibody against abscisic acid creates a wilty phenotype in transgenic tobacco. Plant J 8: 745–850 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bird RE, Hardman KD, Jacobsen JW, Johnson S, Kaufman BM, Lee SM, Lee T, Pope SH, Riordan GS, Whitlow M: Single-chain antigen binding proteins. Science 242: 423–426 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Düring K, Porsch P, Fladung M, Lörz H: Transgenic potato plants resistant to the phytopathogenic bacterium Erwinia carotovora. Plant J 3: 587–598 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Fiedler U: Hochexpression rekombinanter Anitkörperfragmente in transgenen Pflanzen. Ph.D. thesis, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Germany. (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Fiedler U, Conrad U: High-level production and long-term storage of engineered antibodies in transgenic tobacco seeds. Biotechnology 13: 1090–1093 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Fiedler U, Phillips J, Artsaenko O, Conrad U: Optimization of scFv antibody production in transgenic plants. Immunotechnology 3: 205–216 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Goddijn OJM, Pen J: Plants as bioreactors. Trends Biotechnol 13: 379–387 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Haq TA, Mason HS, Clements JD, Arntzen CJ: Oral immunization with a recombinant bacterial antigen produced in transgenic plants. Science 268: 714–716 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hiatt A, Cafferkey R, Bowdish K: Production of antibodies in transgenic plants. Nature 342: 76–78 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Hoogenboom HR: Designing and optimizing library selection strategies for generating high-affinity antibodies. Trends Biotechnol 15: 62–70 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kusnadi AR, Nikolov ZL, Howard JA: Production of recombinant proteins in transgenic plants: Practical considerations. Biotechnol Bioeng 56: 473–484 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Munro S, Pelham HRB: A C-terminal signal prevents secretion of luminal ER proteins. Cell 48: 899–907 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Odell JT, Nagy F, Chua NH: Identification of DNA sequences required for activity of the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter. Nature 313: 810–812 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Owen M, Gandecha A, Cockburn B, Whitelam G: Synthesis of a functional anti-phytochrome single-chain Fv protein in transgenic tobacco. Biotechnology 10: 790–794 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Owen MRL, Cockburn W, Whitelam GC: The expression of recombinant antibody fragments in plants. In: Owen MRL, Pen J (eds) Transgenic Plants: A Production System for Industrial and Pharmaceutical Proteins, pp. 245–260. John Wiley, Chichester (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Phillips J, Artsaenko O, Fiedler U, Horstmann C, Mock HP, Müntz K, Conrad U: Seed-specific immunomodulation of abscisic acid activity induces a developmental switch. EMBO J 16: 4489–4496 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Rocha-Sosa M, Sonnewald U, Frommer W, Stratmann M, Schell J, Willmitzer L: Both developmental and metabolic signals activate the promoter of a class I patatin gene. EMBO J 8: 23–29 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Sambrook J, Fritsch EF, Maniatis T: Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, 2nd ed. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Shouten A, Roosien J, van Engelen FA, de Jong GAM, Borst-Vrenssen AWM, Zilverentant JF, Bosch D, Stiekema WJ, Gommers FJ, Schots A, Bakker J: The C-terminal KDEL sequence increases the expression level of a single-chain antibody designed to be targeted to both the cytosol and the secretory pathway in transgenic tobacco. Plant Mol Biol 30: 781–793 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Artsaenko, O., Kettig, B., Fiedler, U. et al. Potato tubers as a biofactory for recombinant antibodies. Molecular Breeding 4, 313–319 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009676832273

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009676832273

Navigation