Abstract
We demonstrate for the six vertex and XXZ model parameterized by Δ= −(q+q-1)/2≠±1 that when q2N=1 for integer N≥2 the Bethe's ansatz equations determine only the eigenvectors which are the highest weights of the infinite dimensional sl2 loop algebra symmetry group of the model. Therefore in this case the Bethe's ansatz equations are incomplete and further conditions need to be imposed in order to completely specify the wave function. We discuss how the evaluation parameters of the finite dimensional representations of the sl2 loop algebra can be used to complete this specification.
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Fabricius, K., McCoy, B.M. Bethe's Equation Is Incomplete for the XXZ Model at Roots of Unity. Journal of Statistical Physics 103, 647–678 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010380116927
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010380116927