Skip to main content
Log in

Higher order terms of the crack tip asymptotic field for a notched three-point bend beam

  • Published:
International Journal of Fracture Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The coefficients of the first five terms of the crack tip asymptotic field of three-point bend single edge notched beams (TPBs) with span to depth ratios widely used in testing are computed using a hybrid crack element (HCE), which has the potential to directly calculate not only the stress intensity factor (SIF) but also the coefficients of the higher order terms of the crack tip asymptotic field. The general approximate closed-form expression for SIF proposed by Guinea et al. (1998) and the available numerical results for the second T-term are calibrated by the results of the HCE. Approximate analytical expressions for the second, third, fourth and fifth terms for a TPB with a span to depth ratio of 4 and for a single edge notched beam subjected to pure bending are obtained by fitting the computed data. These approximations are then used to predict the general expressions for coefficients of the higher order terms of a TPB with arbitrary span to depth ratio β. The accuracy of these general expressions is studied for TPBs with β=6, 8 and 12.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  • Du, Z.Z. and Hancock, J.W.(1991). The effect of non-singular stresses on crack tip constraint. Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids 39, 555–567.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guinea, G.V., Pastor, J.Y., Planas, J. and Elices, M. (1998). Stress intensity factor, compliance and CMOD for a general three-point-bend beam. International Journal of Fracture 89, 103–116.

    Google Scholar 

  • Karihaloo, B.L.(1995). Fracture Mechanics and Structural Concrete. Addison Wesley Longman, UK.

  • Karihaloo, B.L.(1999). Size effect in shallow and deep notched quasi-brittle structures. International Journal of Fracture 95, 379–390.

    Google Scholar 

  • Karihaloo, B.L. and Xiao, Q.Z. (2001). Accurate determination of the coefficients of elastic crack tip asymptotic field by a hybrid crack element with p-adaptivity. Engineering Fracture Mechanics 68, 1609–1630.

    Google Scholar 

  • Karstensen, A.D., Nekkal, A. and Hancock, J.W.(1997). The constraint of elastic-plastic crack tip fields. Advances in Fracture Research, Proceeding of ICF9 (Edited by B.L. Karihaloo, Y.W. Mai, M.I. Ripley and R.O. Ritchie), Pergamon, Oxford, 2007–2014.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leevers, P.S. and Radon, J.C. (1982). Inherent stress biaxiality in various fracture specimen geometries. International Journal of Fracture 19, 311–325.

    Google Scholar 

  • Muskhelishvili, N.I. (1953). Some Basic Problems of Mathematical Theory of Elasticity. Noordhoff, Holland(English translation).

    Google Scholar 

  • Nikishkov, G.P. (1998). A fracture concept based on the three-term elastic-plastic asymptotic expansion of the near-crack tip stress field. Fracture: a Topical Encyclopedia of Current Knowledge (Edited by G.P. Cherepanov), Malabar, Krieger Pub Co., Florida, 557–574.

    Google Scholar 

  • O'Dowd, N.P. and Shih, C.F.(1991). Family of crack-tip fields characterized by a triaxiality parameter: Part I – Structure of fields. Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids 39, 939–963.

    Google Scholar 

  • Owen, D.R.J. and Fawkes, A.J. (1983). Engineering Fracture Mechanics: Numerical Methods and Applications. Pineridge Press Ltd., Swansea, UK.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pian, T.H.H. and Sumihara, K. (1984). Rational approach for assumed stress finite elements. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 20, 1685–1695.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pian, T.H.H. and Wu, C.C. (1988). A rational approach for choosing stress term of hybrid finite element formulations. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 26, 2331–2343.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sham, T.L. (1991). The determination of the elastic T-term using higher order weight functions. International Journal of Fracture 48, 81–102.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sih, G.C., Liebowitz, H. (1968). Mathematical theories of brittle fracture. In Fracture-An Advanced Treatise (Edited by H. Liebowitz), II, Academic Press, New York, 67–190.

    Google Scholar 

  • Timoshenko, S.P. and Goodier, J.N. (1970). Theory of Elasticity (3rd edition), McGraw-Hill, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tong, P., Pian, T.H.H. and Lasry, S.J. (1973). A hybrid element approach to crack problems in plane elasticity. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 7, 297–308.

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams, M.L. (1957). On the stress distribution at the base of a stationary crack. Journal of Applied Mechanics 24, 109–114.

    Google Scholar 

  • Xiao, Q.Z., Karihaloo, B.L. and Williams, F.W. (1999). Application of penalty-equilibrium hybrid stress element method to crack problems. Engineering Fracture Mechanics 63, 1–22.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Karihaloo, B., Xiao, Q. Higher order terms of the crack tip asymptotic field for a notched three-point bend beam. International Journal of Fracture 112, 111–128 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013392324585

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013392324585

Navigation