Skip to main content
Log in

Coating efficiency of a 1 -acid glycoprotein in competitive enzyme immunosorbent assays with antigen immobilized on the solid phase

  • Published:
Biotechnology Techniques

Abstract

Coating efficiency of rat and human serum a 1 -acid glycoprotein (a 1 -AGP) was investigated for competitive enzyme immunosorbent assays with antigen immobilized on the solid phase by using different pHs and buffers. Blocking materials and pH of coating buffer had a marked influence on the amount of a 1 -AGP that binds to plate. Usually, carbonate buffer is used at pH 9.6 or 9.0, but phosphate buffered saline (PBS) at pH 7.2 can be used for an effective coating. At pH 7.2, coating of a 1 -AGP in Tris buffered saline was five - tenfold as effective as in PBS and phosphate buffer. Blocking of uncoated surface with casein was ten - twenty times as effective as with fetal bovine serum albumin for coating of a 1 -AGP.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Baumann H. and Gaulidie J. (1994). Immunol. Today, 15, 74–80.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kemeny D.M. (1992). J. Immunol. Methods, 150, 57–76.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mancini G., Carbonara A.O. and Hermans J.F. (1965). Immunochemistry, 2, 235–54.

    Google Scholar 

  • Phillips A. and Rowell F.J. (1988). Clin. Chem., 34, 1569–1571.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmid K, Emura J, Schmid M.F., Steven R.L. and Nimberg R.B. (1978). Int. J. Pret. Protein Res., 11, 42–48.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sugiyma Y., Suzuki Y. and Sawada Y. (1985). Biochem. Phamacol., 34, 821–829.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tijssen P. (1987). Practice and Theory of Enzyme Immunoassays. In: Laboratory Techniques in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, R.H. Burdon and P.H. van Knippenberg, eds. pp. 297–384, New York: Elsevier.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zvonko M., Svetlana M.I., Jovan S. and Goran P. (1995). Radiat. Res., 143, 187–193.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kim, I.G., Young Park, S. Coating efficiency of a 1 -acid glycoprotein in competitive enzyme immunosorbent assays with antigen immobilized on the solid phase. Biotechnology Techniques 11, 335–338 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018479630885

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018479630885

Keywords

Navigation