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Tertiary butylation of phenol over mesoporous H–FeMCM-41

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Abstract

Trivalent-iron-substituted mesoporous molecular sieve catalysts (FeMCM-41) were synthesized hydrothermally and characterized systematically by various analytical and spectroscopic techniques. Temperature-programmed desorption studies of ammonia of the protonated catalyst (H–FeMCM-41) indicate a broad distribution of the acid sites. Vapour-phase alkylation of phenol with t-butyl alcohol (2-methyl-2-propanol) was carried out over this solid acid catalyst and p-t-butyl phenol was obtained as the major product with high selectivity.

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Badamali, S.K., Sakthivel, A. & Selvam, P. Tertiary butylation of phenol over mesoporous H–FeMCM-41. Catalysis Letters 65, 153–157 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019013220716

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