Skip to main content
Log in

The Effect of Sintering Temperature on Porous Silica Composite Strength

  • Published:
Journal of Porous Materials Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The effect of sintering temperature on porous silica composite strength was studied by discussing three factors, namely crystal phase, glassy phase and porosity. The fired products of clay and silica are composed of crystalline phase and glassy phase. The crystalline phases consist of alpha-quartz and mullite and the glassy phase contains a disordered silica network. With the increase of sintering temperature up to 1360°C, the crystalline silica decreased gradually. The disappearing silica dissolved into the glass and became a part of glass network and resulted in the enhancement of glass strength. This change in glass played an important role in the improvement of sample strength. At the same time, the increase of sintering temperature promoted the densification of samples and reduced the porosity of products, which also contribute to the increase of sample strength. When the sintering temperature is up to 1390°C, the silica in glass tended to convert to cristobalite with the expansion of glassy phase. This expansion weakened the connection of atoms in glass network and brought some closed pores into products, which led to the decrease of sample strength.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S.M. Yang, N. Coombs, and G.A. Ozin, Adv. Mater. 24, 1940 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  2. J.B. Davis, A. Kristoffersson, E. Carlstrom, and W.J. Clegg, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 83, 2369 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  3. W.J. Chao and K.S. Chou, Key Engineering Materials 115, 93 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  4. J.W. Brockymer, United States Patent No. 4343704 (1982).

  5. P.M. Hargus, J.A. Mula, and M.K. Redden, United States Patent No. 4866011 (1989).

  6. C. Simon, R. Bredesen, H. Grondal, A.G. Hustoft, and E. Tangstad, Joural of Materials Science 30, 5554 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  7. V. Biasini, M. Parasporo, and A. Bellosi, Thin Solid Films 297, 87 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  8. I. Fanderlik, Silica Glass and Its Application (Elsevier Press, Amsterdan, 1991), pp. 147, 102.

    Google Scholar 

  9. R.B. Sosman, The Phase of Silica (Rutgers University Press, New Jessey, 1964), p. 34.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Yong Sheng Han, Jian Bao Li, QinagMin Wei, and Ke Tang, Ceramics International 7, 755 (2002).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Han, Y.S., Li, J.B., Chi, B. et al. The Effect of Sintering Temperature on Porous Silica Composite Strength. Journal of Porous Materials 10, 41–45 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024070114030

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024070114030

Navigation