Abstract
This paper addresses the large-amplitude free vibration of simplysupported Timoshenko beams with immovable ends. Various nonlineareffects are taken into account in the present formulation and thegoverning differential equations are established based on theHamilton Principle. The differential quadrature method (DQM) isemployed to solve the nonlinear differential equations. Theeffects of nonlinear terms on the frequency of the Timoshenkobeams are discussed in detail. Comparison is made with otheravailable results of the Bernoulli–Euler beams and Timoshenkobeams. It is concluded that the nonlinear term of the axial forceis the dominant factor in the nonlinear vibration of Timoshenkobeams and the nonlinear shear deformation term cannot be neglectedfor short beams, especially for large-amplitude vibrations.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bhashyam, G. R. and Prathap, G., 'Galerkin finite element method for non-linear beam vibrations', Journal of Sound and Vibration 72, 1980, 91–203.
Sathyamoorthy, M., 'Nonlinear analysis of beams, Part I: A survey of recent advances', Shock and Vibration Digest 14(7), 1982, 19–35.
Sathyamoorthy, M., 'Nonlinear analysis of beams, Part II: Finite element methods', Shock and Vibration Digest 14(8), 1982, 7–18.
Singh, G., Sharma, A. K., and Rao, G. V., 'Large-amplitude free vibrations of beams - A discussion on various formulations and assumptions', Journal of Sound and Vibration 142, 1990, 77–85.
Anderson, R. A., 'Flexural vibrations in uniform beams according to Timoshenko theory', Journal of Applied Mechanics 20, 1953, 504–510.
Dolph, C., 'On the Timoshenko theory of transverse beam vibrations', Quarterly of Applied Mathematics 12, 1954, 175–187.
Huang, T. C., 'The effect of rotary inertia and of shear deformation on the frequency and normal mode equations of uniform beams with simple end conditions', Journal of Applied Mechanics 28, 1961, 579–584.
Huang, T. C. and Kung, C. S., 'New tables of eigenfunctions representing normal modes of vibration of Timoshenko beams', in Developments in Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Volume 1 - Proceedings of the First Southeast Conference on Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Gatlinburg, TN, May 3-4, 1962, pp. 59–71.
Rao, G. V., Raju, I. S., and Raju, K. K., 'Nonlinear vibrations of beams considering shear deformation and rotary inertia', AIAA Journal 14(5), 1976, 685–687.
Lin, Y. H. and Tsai Y. K., 'Nonlinear free vibration analysis of Timoshenko beams using the finite element method', Journal of the Chinese Society of Mechanical Engineers 17(6), 1996, 609–615.
Bellman, R. E. and Casti, J., 'Differential quadrature and long term integration', Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 34, 1971, 235–238.
Bellman, R. E., Kashef, B. G., and Casti, J., 'Differential quadrature: A technique for the rapid solution of non-linear partial differential equations', Journal of Computational Physics 10, 1972, 40–52.
Chen, W. and Zhong, T., 'The study on the nonlinear computations of the DQ and DC methods', Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations 13, 1997, 57–75.
Chen, W., Shu., C., He, W., and Zhong, T., 'The DQ solution of geometrically nonlinear bending of orthotropic rectangular plates by using Hadamard and SJT product', Computers & Structures 74(1), 2000, 65–74.
Bert, C.W. and Malik, M., 'Differential quadrature method in computational mechanics: A review', Applied Mechanics Reviews 49, 1996, 1–28.
Feng, Y. and Bert, C. W., 'Application of the quadrature method to flexural vibration analysis of a geometrically nonlinear beam', Nonlinear Dynamics 3, 1992, 13–18.
Chen, W., Liang, S., and Zhong, T., 'On the DQ analysis of geometrically nonlinear vibration of immovably simply supported beams', Journal of Sound and Vibration 206(5), 1997, 745–748.
Laura, P. A. A. and Gutierrez, R. H., 'Analysis of vibrating Timoshenko beams using the method of differential quadrature', Shock and Vibration 1(1), 1993, 89–93.
Evensen, D. A., 'Nonlinear vibrations of beams with various boundary conditions', AIAA Journal 6, 1968, 370–372.
Shu, C. and Richards, B. E., 'Application of generalized differential quadrature to solve two-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations', International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 15, 1992, 791–798.
Shu, C., Differential Quadrature and Its Application in Engineering, Springer, London, 2000.
Shu, C. and Chen, W., 'On optimal selection of interior points for applying discretized boundary conditions in DQ vibration analysis of beams and plates', Journal of Sound and Vibration 222(2), 1999, 239–257.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhong, H., Guo, Q. Nonlinear Vibration Analysis of Timoshenko Beams Using the Differential Quadrature Method. Nonlinear Dynamics 32, 223–234 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024463711325
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024463711325