Skip to main content
Log in

Poly(vinyl alcohol) as versatile biomaterial for potential biomedical applications

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we present some new case examples where the chemical versatility of poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) can be used for potential biomedical applications. PVA, the polymeric material used for designing new nanostructured devices, is water soluble, biocompatible and has excellent physical properties. We point out the possibility of obtaining wall-to-wall chemical hydrogels as well as microgels without diminishing the biocompatibility available in the starting PVA material. Injectability is another important factor to take into account in controlled drug delivery for gene therapy. In this respect, in this paper, established and more innovative methods are prospected in order to obtain particles with dimensions suitable for these applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. C. A. FinchPoly(vinyl alcohol), Properties and Applications (Wiley, London, 1973).

    Google Scholar 

  2. N. A. Peppas and J. E. Scott, J. Control. Release 18 (1992) 95.

    Google Scholar 

  3. G. Mackenna and F. Horkay, Polymer 35 (1994) 5737.

    Google Scholar 

  4. G. Paradossi, F. Cavalieri, D. Capitani and V. Crescenzi, J. Polym. Sci. 37 (1999) 1225.

    Google Scholar 

  5. B. Erma and J. E. MarkStructure and Properties of Rubberlike Networks (Oxford University Press, New York, 1997).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Z. Keresztes, T. Rigo', J. Telegdi and E. Kalman, Appl. Phys. A 72 (2001) S113.

    Google Scholar 

  7. P. J. Flory and F. S. Leutner, J. Polym. Sci. 3 (1948) 880.

    Google Scholar 

  8. J. Ophir and K. J. Parker, Ultrasound Med. Biol. 15 (1989) 319.

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. Klibanov, Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev. 37 (1999) 139.

    Google Scholar 

  10. S. C. De Smedt, A. Lawers, J. Demeester, M. J. Van Steenbeergen, W. E. Hennik and S. P. F. M. Roefs, Macromolecules 28 (1995) 5082.

    Google Scholar 

  11. S. Koda, T. Amano and H. Nomura, Ultrasonics Sonochemistry (1996) 3 S91.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gaio Paradossi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Paradossi, G., Cavalieri, F., Chiessi, E. et al. Poly(vinyl alcohol) as versatile biomaterial for potential biomedical applications. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 14, 687–691 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024907615244

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024907615244

Keywords

Navigation