Skip to main content
Log in

Synthesis, characterization and metal ion sorption studies of graft copolymers of cellulose with glycidyl methacrylate and some comonomers

  • Published:
Cellulose Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

To develop low-cost and environmentally friendly polymeric materials for enrichment, separation and remediation of metal ions from water, novel reactive graft copolymers based on cellulose extracted from pine needles were synthesized by grafting of poly(glycidyl methacrylate) alone and with comonomers acrylic acid, acrylamide and acrylonitrile by benzoyl peroxide initiation. Structural aspects of graft copolymers have been characterized by elemental analysis, FTIR, and solvent uptake behaviour. An attempt has been made to study sorption of Fe2+, Cu2+ and Cr6+ ions on candidate graft copolymers by an equilibration method and to investigate the structural aspects of graft copolymers and establish a relationship between the structural aspects of graft copolymers and metal ion uptake efficiency and selectivity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Aggarwal P.N., Bhardwaj N.D., Padamnabhan S.A., Ranganathan S.K., Raman R.S., Rawal T.N. and Verma O.P. 1962. J. Sci. Ind. Res. 21D: 65.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chauhan G.S., Guleria L.K. and Lal H. 2003. Polym. Polym. Compos. 11: 19-30.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chauhan G.S., Mahajan S. and Guleria L.K. 2000. Desalination 130: 85-88.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chauhan G.S., Guleria L.K. and Mahajan S. 2001a. Desalination 141: 325-329.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chauhan G.S., Guleria L., Misra B.N. and Kaur I. 1999. J. Polym. Sci. Part A 37: 1763-1769.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chauhan G.S. and Lal H. 2003. Desalination 159: 131-138.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chauhan G.S., Lal H., Mahajan S., Sharma R., Kumar D. and Bhalla T.C. 2001b. Trends Carbohydr. Chem. 7: 103.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chauhan G.S., Lal H., Sharma R. and Guleria L.K. 2002b. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 83: 2000-2007.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chauhan G.S. and Mahajan S. 2002. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 86: 667-671.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chauhan G.S., Mahajan S. and Lal H. 2002a. J. Polym. Mater. 19(1): 37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chauhan G.S., Misra B.N., Guleria L.K., Kant S. and Kaur I. 2000. Radiat. Phys. Chem. 58: 117.

    Google Scholar 

  • Head A.J., Kember N.F., Miller R.P. and Wells R.A. 1958. J. Chem. Soc. 3418.

  • Hennink W.E. and Nostrum C.F. 2002. Adv. Drug Deliv. 54: 13.

    Google Scholar 

  • Iwakura Y. and Matsuzaki K. 1960. Chem. High Polym., Tokyo, 17: 187.

    Google Scholar 

  • Katsoora K. and Fujinami T. 1968. Kagyo Kgaku Zasshi 71: 771.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kim M., Kiyohara S., Konishi S., Tsuneda S., Saito K. and Sugo T. 1996. J. Membr. Sci. 117: 33.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kubota H. and Suzuki S. 1995. Eur. Polym. J. 31: 701.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mosina M.Yu. and Durzhinina T.V. 1996. Khim.Volokna 5: 46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miyashita Y., Nishio Y., Kimura N., Suzuki H. and Iwaka M. 1996. Polymer 37: 1949-1957.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nasr H., Higazy A., El-Shafei A. and Waly A. 1995. Al-Azhar Bull. Sci. 6(2): 1189.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shukla S.R. and Athalye A.R. 1994. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 54: 279-288.

    Google Scholar 

  • Waly A., Abdel-Mohdy F.A., Aly A.S. and Hebeish A. 1997. Han'guk Somyu Konghakhoechi 34(3): 158.

    Google Scholar 

  • Waly A., Abdel-Mohdy F.A., Aly A.S. and Hebeish A. 1998. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 68: 2151-2157.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhon D., Zou H., Jianyi Ni, Li Zang, Jia L., Zhang G. and Zhang Z. 1999. Anal. Chem. 71: 115.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chauhan, G.S., Guleria, L. & Sharma, R. Synthesis, characterization and metal ion sorption studies of graft copolymers of cellulose with glycidyl methacrylate and some comonomers. Cellulose 12, 97–110 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:CELL.0000049349.66326.5e

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:CELL.0000049349.66326.5e

Navigation