Skip to main content
Log in

Composites of linear low density polyethylene and short sisal fibres: The effects of peroxide treatment

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Influence of sisal fibre content and different concentrations of dicumyl peroxide (DCP) on the thermal, mechanical and viscoelastic properties of short sisal fibre—linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) composites was investigated. Significant improvement of tensile strength was found after peroxide induced grafting between fibres and PE matrix. The stress relaxation measurements also suggest better stability upon prolonged loading of the samples prepared with 1% of DCP. It was shown, on the other hand, that higher DCP concentrations could have detrimental effects on the PE matrix, especially at low fibre contents.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. K. Bledzki and J. Gassan Prog. Polym. Sci. 24 (1999) 221.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Y. Li, Y.-W. Mai and L. Ye Compos. Sci. Technol. 60 (2000) 2037.

    Google Scholar 

  3. K. Joseph, S. Thomas and C. Pavitthran Polymer 37 (1996) 5139.

    Google Scholar 

  4. K. Joseph, S. Thomas, C. Pavitthran and M. Brahmakumar J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 47 (1993) 1731.

    Google Scholar 

  5. S. Varhese, B. Kuriakose and S. Thomas ibid. 53 (1994) 1051.

    Google Scholar 

  6. K. Joseph, S. Thomas and C. Pavitthran Compos. Sci. Technol. 53 (1995) 99.

    Google Scholar 

  7. C. Albano, J. Gonzalez, M. Ichazo and D. Kaiser Polym. Degrad. Stab. 66 (1999) 179.

    Google Scholar 

  8. J. M. Felix and P. Gatenholm J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 50 (1993) 699.

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. Amash and P. Zugenmaier Polym. Bull. 40 (1998) 251.

    Google Scholar 

  10. K. Van De Velde and P. Kiekens Polym. Test. 20 (2001) 885.

    Google Scholar 

  11. G. C. Stael, M. I. B. Tavares and J. R. M. d'Almeida ibid. 20 (2001) 869.

    Google Scholar 

  12. G. Kalaprasad, P. Pradeep, G. Mathew, C. Pavithran and S. Thomas Compos. Sci. Technol. 60 (2000) 2967.

    Google Scholar 

  13. R. Prasantha Kumar, K. C. Manikadan Nair, S. Thomas, S. C. Schit and K. Ramamurthy ibid. 60 (2000) 1737.

    Google Scholar 

  14. H. P. S. A. Khalil, H. Ismail, H. D. Rozman and M. N. Ahmad Eur. Polym. J. 37 (2001) 1037.

    Google Scholar 

  15. I. Krupa and A. S. Luyt J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 81 (2001) 973.

    Google Scholar 

  16. V. DjokoviĆ, D. Kostoski, M. D. DramiĆanin and E. SuljovrujiĆ Polym. J. 31 (1999) 1194.

    Google Scholar 

  17. V. DjokoviĆ, D. Kostoski and D. DramiĆanin J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polymer. Phys. 38 (2000) 3239.

    Google Scholar 

  18. C. I.,MacKenzie and J. Scanlan, Polymer 25 (1984) 559.

    Google Scholar 

  19. M. C. P. Van Eijk, P. J. R. Leblans, R. J. Meier and B. J. Kip J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 9 (1990) 1263.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. S. Luyt.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mokoena, M.A., Djoković, V. & Luyt, A.S. Composites of linear low density polyethylene and short sisal fibres: The effects of peroxide treatment. Journal of Materials Science 39, 3403–3412 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JMSC.0000026943.47803.0b

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JMSC.0000026943.47803.0b

Keywords

Navigation