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In vitro Shoot Regeneration from Leaves of Sweet Cherry (Prunus avium) 'Lapins' and 'Sweetheart'

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Abstract

Shoot regeneration was achieved from leaves of in vitro cultures of Prunus avium L. cv. 'Lapins' and 'Sweetheart' using woody plant medium (WPM) supplemented with 1-naphthalene-acetic acid (NAA) and thidiazuron (TDZ) or benzyladenine (BA). Percent regeneration was influenced by plant growth regulators and by explant type, orientation and wounding. Optimal regeneration was observed with whole-leaf explants wounded by transverse cuts along the midrib and incubated abaxial surfaces uppermost, on media supplemented with 2.27 or 4.54 µM TDZ plus 0.27 µM NAA. The percent regeneration of the two cultivars was not significantly different. Optimum conditions for regeneration resulted in 71.4% of 'Lapins' and 54% of 'Sweetheart' explants producing one or more shoots per explant.

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Correspondence to B. Bhagwat.

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Bhagwat, B., David Lane, W. In vitro Shoot Regeneration from Leaves of Sweet Cherry (Prunus avium) 'Lapins' and 'Sweetheart'. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture 78, 173–181 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:TICU.0000022552.12449.71

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