Abstract
Protein kinase C has a crucial role in signal transduction for a variety of biologically active substances which activate cellular functions and proliferation. When cells are stimulated, protein kinase C is transiently activated by diacylglycerol which is produced in the membrane during the signal-induced turnover of inositol phospholipids. Tumour-promoting phorbol esters, when intercalated into the cell membrane, may substitute for diacylglycerol and permanently activate protein kinase C. The enzyme probably serves as a receptor for the tumour promoters. Further exploration of the roles of this enzyme may provide clues for understanding the mechanism of cell growth and differentiation.
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Nishizuka, Y. The role of protein kinase C in cell surface signal transduction and tumour promotion. Nature 308, 693–698 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1038/308693a0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/308693a0
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