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Ten years of nonlinear optics in photonic crystal fibre

Nature Photonics volume 3, pages 85–90 (2009)Cite this article

The year 2009 marks the tenth anniversary of the first report of white-light supercontinuum generation in photonic crystal fibre. This result had a tremendous impact on the field of nonlinear fibre optics and continues to open up new horizons in photonic science. Here we provide a concise and critical summary of the current state of nonlinear optics in photonic crystal fibre, identifying some of the most important and interesting recent developments in the field. We also discuss several emerging research directions and point out links with other areas of physics that are now becoming apparent.

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Figure 1: Frequency conversion in non-supercontinuum experiments.
Figure 2: Unusual features of the quasi-CW or long pulse regime.
Figure 3: HC-PCF allows the study of diverse nonlinear effects in gases and liquids.
Figure 4: Draw-tower tapering allows fabrication of longitudinally varying dispersion and nonlinearity profiles, opening new possiblities for nonlinear optics in PCF.

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Acknowledgements

J.M.D. thanks the Institut Universitaire de France for support. J.R.T. is a Royal Society Wolfson Research Merit Award holder.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Département d'Optique P.M. Duffieux, Institut FEMTO-ST, CNRS UMR 6174, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, 25030, France

    John M. Dudley

  2. Physics Department, Femtosecond Optics Group, Imperial College, Prince Consort Road, London, SW7 2BW, UK

    J. Roy Taylor

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Dudley, J., Taylor, J. Ten years of nonlinear optics in photonic crystal fibre. Nature Photon 3, 85–90 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2008.285

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