Issue 6, 2002

Tandem sigmatropic shifts in [4 + 2] cycloaddition reactions of 1,3-diazabuta-1,3-dienes with butadienylketene: synthesis of pyrimidinone derivatives

Abstract

The reactions of 4-dialkylamino substituted 1,3-diazabuta-1,3-dienes 1 with butadienylketene 2, are shown to undergo [4 + 2] cycloadditions to yield 5-(buta-1′,3′-dienyl)pyrimidinone 4 and tandem [1,5]H and [1,5]SCH3 shifts are shown to accompany the [4 + 2] cycloaddition reactions of 4-dialkylamino-4-methylthio substituted 1,3-diazabuta-1,3-dienes 5 with 2. The regioselective reactions of N-arylamino-1,3-diazabuta-1,3-dienes 11 and 14 with butadienylketene 2 are reported to yield 5-(buta-1′,3′-dienyl)-2-dialkylaminopyrimidin-4(3H)-one 13 and a mixture of 5-(buta-1′,3′-dienyl)-2-methylthiopyrimidin-4(3H)-one 17, 2-methylthio-5-[1′-(N-phenylamino)but-2′-enyl]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one 19 and 2-methylthio-5-[3′-(N-phenylamino)but-1′-enyl]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one 20, respectively. Tandem [1,5]H, [1,3]NHPh and [1,5]NHPh shifts are involved in the formation of pyrimidinones 19 and 20. The Diels–Alder reactions of the 5-dienylpyrimidinones with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (DMAD) and 4-phenyl-1,2,4-triazoline-3,5-dione (PTAD) yielded corresponding cycloadducts.

Graphical abstract: Tandem sigmatropic shifts in [4 + 2] cycloaddition reactions of 1,3-diazabuta-1,3-dienes with butadienylketene: synthesis of pyrimidinone derivatives

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
30 Oct 2001
Accepted
15 Jan 2002
First published
25 Feb 2002

J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 2002, 774-784

Tandem sigmatropic shifts in [4 + 2] cycloaddition reactions of 1,3-diazabuta-1,3-dienes with butadienylketene: synthesis of pyrimidinone derivatives

A. K. Sharma, S. Jayakumar, M. S. Hundal and M. P. Mahajan, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 2002, 774 DOI: 10.1039/B109922C

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