Issue 22, 2002

Structures and properties of 6-aryl substituted tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amine transition metal complexes

Abstract

A series of metal(II) complexes of [6-(2′,5′-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-pyridylmethyl]bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amine (L) have been prepared. X-Ray crystal structures have been determined for L and its metal(II) chloride complexes for Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu and Zn and the results compared. The preparation and crystal structure of the unusual carbonato-bridged copper-tetramer [Cu4(L)4(CO3)2][BF4]4·5.2H2O is also described. The solution-state structures of the complexes are deduced from their physicochemical and spectroscopic properties. The Zn(II) complex, [ZnCl2(L)], shows inversion about the ligand amine group on the NMR timescale — results from a variable temperature NMR study are presented and allow estimation of the barrier to amine inversion as 56 ± 0.5 kJ mol−1. Overall, it is found that the intramolecular steric interactions introduced by substitution of the tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amine (tpa)-skeleton by a single 6-aryl group result in significant changes to the structures and properties of the resulting metal complexes: in particular the aryl-substitution in L causes (i) a weaker ligand-field compared to tpa favouring high-spin complexes, (ii) a tendency toward lower coordination numbers, and (iii) hemilability in the Ni(II) and Cu(II) complexes — the aryl-substituted leg of the ligand (L) is coordinatively labile.

Graphical abstract: Structures and properties of 6-aryl substituted tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amine transition metal complexes

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
29 Jul 2002
Accepted
30 Sep 2002
First published
22 Oct 2002

J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 2002, 4224-4235

Structures and properties of 6-aryl substituted tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amine transition metal complexes

Z. He, D. C. Craig and S. B. Colbran, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 2002, 4224 DOI: 10.1039/B207406K

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