Dimeric complexes of composition [Re2X2(CO)6(HL)2] were obtained by reaction of fac-[ReX(CO)3(CH3CN)2]
(X = Cl, Br) with 4-acetylpyridine thiosemicarbazone (HLH) and derivatives in which the thioamide nitrogen bore Me or Ph (HLMe and HLPh, respectively). In these complexes, which were characterized by X-ray crystallography and FAB, IR and 1H NMR spectroscopies, the thiosemicarbazone ligands bridge between two rhenium atoms by coordination of their Npyridine and S atoms. This coordination mode is unusual in that it does not involve any of the thiosemicarbazide nitrogen atoms. The isolation of dimeric complexes rather than monomers or polymers seems to have been due to their poor solubility and rapid precipitation from the reaction medium. [Re2Cl2(CO)6(HLH)2]
(1a) was isolated in unsolvated form and as its acetone and acetonitrile solvates; [Re2Br2(CO)6(HLH)2] as its methanol solvate; and all the other complexes as acetone solvates. In all the solvated crystals except those of [Re2Cl2(CO)6(HLPh)2]
(3a), all the solvent molecules are hydrogen-bonded to the complex, and in those of [Re2X2(CO)6(HLH)2] these hydrogen bonds contribute significantly to the cohesion of the structure (in particular, in [Re2Br2(CO)6(HLH)2]·2CH3OH there are no hydrogen bonds directly linking the dimers). In 3a·2(CH3)2CO the dimers are linked by N–H⋯π and C–H⋯O interactions, and the non-hydrogen-bonded solvent molecules occupy channels with interatomic long and short diameters of 8.5 and 5.6 Å, respectively.
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