Issue 9, 2006

A first structural and theoretical comparison of pyridinylidene-type rNHC (remote N-heterocyclic carbene) and NHC complexes of Ni(ii) obtained by oxidative substitution

Abstract

A series of cationic pyridinylidene and quinolinylidene complexes of chlorobis(triphenylphosphine)nickel(II) were prepared by oxidative substitution of Ni(PPh3)4 with methylated chloropyridines or chloroquinolines. NMR as well as X-ray crystallographic studies confirmed the trans arrangement of the two phosphines in the products. Calculations, using suitable model compounds at the BP86/TZVP level, clearly differentiate between a standard imidazolylidene complex and new complexes of the NHC-type on the one hand, and new complexes classified as rNHC-types—with the heteroatom distant from the carbene carbon—on the other. The latter form significantly stronger bonds—mainly of an electrostatic nature—with the metal.

Graphical abstract: A first structural and theoretical comparison of pyridinylidene-type rNHC (remote N-heterocyclic carbene) and NHC complexes of Ni(ii) obtained by oxidative substitution

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
02 Sep 2005
Accepted
07 Nov 2005
First published
01 Dec 2005

Dalton Trans., 2006, 1226-1233

A first structural and theoretical comparison of pyridinylidene-type rNHC (remote N-heterocyclic carbene) and NHC complexes of Ni(II) obtained by oxidative substitution

S. K. Schneider, G. R. Julius, C. Loschen, H. G. Raubenheimer, G. Frenking and W. A. Herrmann, Dalton Trans., 2006, 1226 DOI: 10.1039/B512419K

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