Issue 15, 1980

The structure of singlet carbene molecules

Abstract

Application of the principles of chemical bonding to the problem of the structure of singlet carbenes CX2 leads to bent structures for X = F, OH, and NH2, and linear structures for X = Li, BeH, and BH2, in agreement with the ab initio calculations recently reported by Schoeller; these structures involve double bonds, with transfer of an electron from X to C for the first set and from C to X for the second, and the bond angle is determined by the availability of orbitals, not the electronegativity difference of C and X, which, however, helps to determine the stability of the carbene.

Article information

Article type
Paper

J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1980, 688-689

The structure of singlet carbene molecules

L. Pauling, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1980, 688 DOI: 10.1039/C39800000688

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