Issue 32, 2018

Oxidation of organic diselenides and ditellurides by H2O2 for bioinspired catalyst design

Abstract

The reactivity of diselenides and ditellurides of general formula (RX)2 (X = Se, Te; R = H, CH3, Ph) toward hydrogen peroxide was studied through a computational approach based on accurate Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations. The aliphatic and aromatic dichalcogenides have been chosen in light of their activity in glutathione peroxidase (GPx)-like catalytic cycles and their promising features as efficient antioxidant compounds. The reaction products, the energetics and the mechanistic details of these oxidations are discussed. Analogous disulfides are included in our analysis for completeness. We find that the barrier for oxidation of dichalcogenides decreases from disulfides to diselenides to ditellurides. On the other hand, variation of the substituents at the chalcogen nucleus has relatively little effect on the reactivity.

Graphical abstract: Oxidation of organic diselenides and ditellurides by H2O2 for bioinspired catalyst design

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
01 May 2018
Accepted
24 Jul 2018
First published
24 Jul 2018

Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2018,20, 20874-20885

Oxidation of organic diselenides and ditellurides by H2O2 for bioinspired catalyst design

M. Bortoli, F. Zaccaria, M. Dalla Tiezza, M. Bruschi, C. Fonseca Guerra, F. M. Bickelhaupt and L. Orian, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2018, 20, 20874 DOI: 10.1039/C8CP02748J

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