Issue 14, 2022

Metal-free oxoammonium salt-mediated C(sp3)–H oxidative Ugi-azide multicomponent reaction

Abstract

In this work, an efficient oxidative C(sp3)–H Ugi-azide multicomponent reaction of cyclic benzylic amines to the corresponding α-tetrazolo compounds using a TEMPO salt as mild hydride abstractor-type oxidant is reported. This simple one-pot approach allows the direct functionalization of N-heterocycles such as tetrahydroisoquinolines with a variety of isocyanides and NaN3 as a practical azide source. The reaction proceeds at room temperature and without the need of acid additives, allowing for the use of sensitive substrates, while minimizing isocyanide polymerization to provide the desired heterocycle-tetrazole products in synthetically useful yields (up to 99%).

Graphical abstract: Metal-free oxoammonium salt-mediated C(sp3)–H oxidative Ugi-azide multicomponent reaction

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
15 Jan 2022
Accepted
14 Mar 2022
First published
15 Mar 2022

Org. Biomol. Chem., 2022,20, 2896-2908

Metal-free oxoammonium salt-mediated C(sp3)–H oxidative Ugi-azide multicomponent reaction

N. Lohmann, V. Milovanović, D. G. Piekarski and O. García Mancheño, Org. Biomol. Chem., 2022, 20, 2896 DOI: 10.1039/D2OB00101B

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