Issue 0, 1974

19-Nor and aromatic steroids. Part II. Cleavage of 3-oxygenated 4β,19-ethers in the pregnane series leading to 19-norprogesterone

Abstract

Treatment of pregn-4-ene-3β,20β-diol with m-chloroperbenzoic acid gave the 4β,5β-epoxide (IIa), which was separated from the 4α,5α-isomer by recrystallisation. Acetylation of the β-epoxide (IIa) followed by hydrogenation over platinum oxide in acetic acid gave 3β,20β-diacetoxy-5α-pregnan-4β-ol, readily converted into the 4β,19-epoxide (XIIa) by reaction with lead tetra-acetate. Oxidation then gave the epoxy-dione (XIII), cleavage of which with boron trifluoride in acetic anhydride gave mainly 4α,19-diacetoxypregnane-3,20-dione. Careful hydrolysis in methanol for 10 min gave the 4α,19-diol (XIVb); this was converted into 19-hydroxyprogesterone (Ic), which can be converted into 19-norprogesterone.

Article information

Article type
Paper

J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 1974, 881-884

19-Nor and aromatic steroids. Part II. Cleavage of 3-oxygenated 4β,19-ethers in the pregnane series leading to 19-norprogesterone

R. E. G. (<em xmlns="http://www.rsc.org/schema/rscart38">Née</em> Lack), J. E. Nemorin and L. Tarasoff, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 1974, 881 DOI: 10.1039/P19740000881

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